دورية أكاديمية
Intestinal Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Produce R-Spondin3
| العنوان: | Intestinal Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Produce R-Spondin3 |
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| المؤلفون: | Reiki Ogasawara, Daigo Hashimoto, Shunsuke Kimura, Eiko Hayase, Takahide Ara, Shuichiro Takahashi, Hiroyuki Ohigashi, Kosuke Yoshioka, Takahiro Tateno, Emi Yokoyama, Ko Ebata, Takeshi Kondo, Junichi Sugita, Masahiro Onozawa, Toshihiko Iwanaga, Takanori Teshima |
| المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018) |
| بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
| الوصف: | Abstract The R-Spondin (R-Spo) family regulates WNT signaling and stimulates the proliferation and differentiation of intestinal stem cells (ISCs). R-Spo plays a critical role in maintaining intestinal homeostasis, but endogenous producers of R-Spo in the intestine remain to be investigated. We found that R-Spo3 was the major R-Spo family member produced in the intestine and it was predominantly produced by CD45−CD90+CD31+ lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) in the lamina propria of the intestinal mucosa. Transcriptome analysis demonstrated that LECs highly expressed R-Spo receptor, Lgr5, suggesting an autocrine stimulatory loop in LECs. LECs were significantly reduced in number, and their R-Spo3 production was impaired in intestinal graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The impaired production of R-Spo3 in the intestine may be a novel mechanism of delayed tissue repair and defective mucosal defense in intestinal GVHD. We demonstrate a novel role of intestinal LECs in producing R-Spondin3 to maintain intestinal homeostasis. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
| Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-018-29100-7 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/21d1a0abb22b4c0eb8207b01cd6ddb8b |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.21d1a0abb22b4c0eb8207b01cd6ddb8b |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 20452322 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-018-29100-7 |