دورية أكاديمية
Analysis of postoperative ocular surface changes and intervention effect after pars plana vitrectomy in meibomian gland dysfunction dry eye patients
| العنوان: | Analysis of postoperative ocular surface changes and intervention effect after pars plana vitrectomy in meibomian gland dysfunction dry eye patients |
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| المؤلفون: | Bo-Shi Liu, Jiao-Ting Wei, Ze-Tong Nie, Meng Yang, Shao-Fang Pang, Wen-Bo Li, Xiao-Rong Li, Bo-Jie Hu |
| المصدر: | International Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 16, Iss 5, Pp 721-729 (2023) |
| بيانات النشر: | Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS), 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Ophthalmology |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | meibomian gland dysfunction, dry eye, non-invasive ocular surface analyser, pars plana vitrectomy, meibomian gland massage, Ophthalmology, RE1-994 |
| الوصف: | AIM: To observe ocular surface changes after phacovitrectomy in patients with mild to moderate meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD)-type dry eye and track clinical treatment response using a Keratograph 5M and a LipiView interferometer. METHODS: Forty cases were randomized into control group A and treatment group B; the latter received meibomian gland treatment 3d before phacovitrectomy and sodium hyaluronate before and after surgery. The average non-invasive tear film break-up time (NITBUTav), first non-invasive tear film break-up time (NITBUTf), non-invasive measured tear meniscus height (NTMH), meibomian gland loss (MGL), lipid layer thickness (LLT) and partial blink rate (PBR) were measured preoperatively and 1wk, 1 and 3mo postoperatively. RESULTS: The NITBUTav values of group A at 1wk (4.38±0.47), 1mo (6.76±0.70), and 3mo (7.25±0.68) were significantly lower than those of group B (7.45±0.78, 10.46±0.97, and 11.31±0.89; P=0.002, 0.004, and 0.001, respectively). The NTMH values of group B at 1wk (0.20±0.01) and 1mo (0.22±0.01) were markedly higher than those of group A (0.15±0.01 and 0.15±0.01; P=0.008 and P0.05). CONCLUSION: Mild to moderate MGD dry eye worsens in the short term after phacovitrectomy. Preoperative cleaning, hot compresses, and meibomian gland massage as well as preoperative and postoperative sodium hyaluronate promote the rapid recovery of tear film stability. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2222-3959 2227-4898 |
| Relation: | http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2023/5/20230508.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2222-3959; https://doaj.org/toc/2227-4898 |
| DOI: | 10.18240/ijo.2023.05.08 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/c238b1f89d5a4e9baa11b67325f5f8ad |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.238b1f89d5a4e9baa11b67325f5f8ad |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 22223959 22274898 |
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| DOI: | 10.18240/ijo.2023.05.08 |