دورية أكاديمية
West Nile Virus Range Expansion into British Columbia
العنوان: | West Nile Virus Range Expansion into British Columbia |
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المؤلفون: | David Roth, Bonnie Henry, Sunny Mak, Mieke Fraser, Marsha Taylor, Min Li, Ken Cooper, Allen Furnell, Quantine Wong, Muhammad Morshed |
المصدر: | Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 16, Iss 8, Pp 1251-1258 (2010) |
بيانات النشر: | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. |
سنة النشر: | 2010 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | West Nile virus, arbovirus, Canada, British Columbia, insect vectors, arthropod vectors, Medicine, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216 |
الوصف: | In 2009, an expansion of West Nile virus (WNV) into the Canadian province of British Columbia was detected. Two locally acquired cases of infection in humans and 3 cases of infection in horses were detected by ELISA and plaque-reduction neutralization tests. Ten positive mosquito pools were detected by reverse transcription PCR. Most WNV activity in British Columbia in 2009 occurred in the hot and dry southern Okanagan Valley. Virus establishment and amplification in this region was likely facilitated by above average nightly temperatures and a rapid accumulation of degree-days in late summer. Estimated exposure dates for humans and initial detection of WNV-positive mosquitoes occurred concurrently with a late summer increase in Culex tarsalis mosquitoes (which spread western equine encephalitis) in the southern Okanagan Valley. The conditions present during this range expansion suggest that temperature and Cx. tarsalis mosquito abundance may be limiting factors for WNV transmission in this portion of the Pacific Northwest. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1080-6040 1080-6059 |
Relation: | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/8/10-0483_article; https://doaj.org/toc/1080-6040; https://doaj.org/toc/1080-6059 |
DOI: | 10.3201/eid1608.100483 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/c23e6c91fb154bde8e7386fefba1a48d |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.23e6c91fb154bde8e7386fefba1a48d |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 10806040 10806059 |
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DOI: | 10.3201/eid1608.100483 |