دورية أكاديمية
Incidence and risk factors for retinal detachment following laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis
| العنوان: | Incidence and risk factors for retinal detachment following laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis |
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| المؤلفون: | Ramyaa Srinivasan, Smriti Jain, Durgasri Jaisankar, Rajiv Raman |
| المصدر: | Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 69, Iss 7, Pp 1856-1860 (2021) |
| بيانات النشر: | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Ophthalmology |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | incidence, lasik, prophylactic laser photocoagulation, retinal detachment, risk factors, Ophthalmology, RE1-994 |
| الوصف: | Purpose: The aim of this work was to study the incidence and potential risk factors for development of retinal detachment (RD) after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery over a long-term follow-up. Methods: This was a retrospective interventional case series. A total of 694 eyes of 352 patients were included who had undergone LASIK surgery at a tertiary eye care institute between January 2005 and September 2015 who had a minimum follow-up of 5 years after the surgery were included. Kaplan–Meier analysis and Cox proportion regression model was used to estimate the potential risk factors and cumulative risk for the development of RD. Results: Out of the total patients, 5 eyes developed RD after a mean follow-up of 7 years. The cumulative risk of RD after 1 year was 0.4%, after 2 years was 0.5% and after 7 years was 0.7%. Increased risk of RD was not associated with age at LASIK surgery, gender, laterality, and spherical equivalent (P > 0.05). A significantly increased risk for the development of RD was observed in eyes that were given prior prophylactic laser photocoagulation for peripheral lesions in multivariate cox proportional regression analysis with a hazard ratio (HR) of 9.33 (CI- 1.554-56.094; P = 0.015). Conclusion: We emphasize the need for a regular follow-up after the LASIK procedure to ensure timely treatment of any new retinal lesions. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 0301-4738 1998-3689 |
| Relation: | http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2021;volume=69;issue=7;spage=1856;epage=1860;aulast=Srinivasan; https://doaj.org/toc/0301-4738; https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3689 |
| DOI: | 10.4103/ijo.IJO_3123_20 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/246a59904f8e4c2882dbc50f9e861aec |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.246a59904f8e4c2882dbc50f9e861aec |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 03014738 19983689 |
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| DOI: | 10.4103/ijo.IJO_3123_20 |