دورية أكاديمية

Targeting the NAT10/NPM1 axis abrogates PD-L1 expression and improves the response to immune checkpoint blockade therapy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Targeting the NAT10/NPM1 axis abrogates PD-L1 expression and improves the response to immune checkpoint blockade therapy
المؤلفون: Ge Qin, Fan Bai, Huabin Hu, Jianwei Zhang, Weixiang Zhan, Zehua Wu, Jianxia Li, Yang Fu, Yanhong Deng
المصدر: Molecular Medicine, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
LCC:Biochemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: NPM1, NAT10, PD-L1, Immunotherapy, Remodelin, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950, Biochemistry, QD415-436
الوصف: Abstract Background PD-1/PD-L1 play a crucial role as immune checkpoint inhibitors in various types of cancer. Although our previous study revealed that NPM1 was a novel transcriptional regulator of PD-L1 and stimulated the transcription of PD-L1, the underlying regulatory mechanism remains incompletely characterized. Methods Various human cancer cell lines were used to validate the role of NPM1 in regulating the transcription of PD-L1. The acetyltransferase NAT10 was identified as a facilitator of NPM1 acetylation by coimmunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry. The potential application of combined NAT10 inhibitor and anti-CTLA4 treatment was evaluated by an animal model. Results We demonstrated that NPM1 enhanced the transcription of PD-L1 in various types of cancer, and the acetylation of NPM1 played a vital role in this process. In particular, NAT10 facilitated the acetylation of NPM1, leading to enhanced transcription and increased expression of PD-L1. Moreover, our findings demonstrated that Remodelin, a compound that inhibits NAT10, effectively reduced NPM1 acetylation, leading to a subsequent decrease in PD-L1 expression. In vivo experiments indicated that Remodelin combined with anti-CTLA-4 therapy had a superior therapeutic effect compared with either treatment alone. Ultimately, we verified that the expression of NAT10 exhibited a positive correlation with the expression of PD-L1 in various types of tumors, serving as an indicator of unfavorable prognosis. Conclusion This study suggests that the NAT10/NPM1 axis is a promising therapeutic target in malignant tumors.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1528-3658
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1528-3658
DOI: 10.1186/s10020-024-00780-4
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/24db86fb83764869a361d84c24d9963e
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.24db86fb83764869a361d84c24d9963e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15283658
DOI:10.1186/s10020-024-00780-4