دورية أكاديمية

Electrostatic extrusion as a dispersion technique for encapsulation of cells and bioactive compounds

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Electrostatic extrusion as a dispersion technique for encapsulation of cells and bioactive compounds
المؤلفون: Kostić Ivana T., Isailović Bojana D., Đorđević Verica B., Lević Steva M., Nedović Viktor A., Bugarski Branko M.
المصدر: Hemijska Industrija, Vol 66, Iss 4, Pp 505-517 (2012)
بيانات النشر: Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia, 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
المجموعة: LCC:Chemical technology
مصطلحات موضوعية: dispersion techniques, electrostatic extrusion, cell and bioactive compound encapsulation technology, alginate, microbeads, Chemical technology, TP1-1185
الوصف: Significant development of cells and bioactive compound encapsulation technologies is taking place due to an exceptional possibility of their application in various scientific disciplines, including biomedicine, pharmacy, cosmetology, food and agricultural sciences, beverage production, industrial waste treatment. Despite the broad application of microencapsulation, the literature reviews on dispersion techniques for microcapsule/microbead production, their advantages, restrictions and drawbacks are scarce. The purpose of this paper is to assess the possibilities of electrostatic extrusion for encapsulation of biological material, including living cells in hydrogel microbeads. The paper presents an overview of the mechanisms of droplet formation and controlling experimental parameters for producing microbeads by means of electrostatic extrusion. Electrostatic droplet formation utilizes a special type of physical process taking advantage of electrostatic effects occurring in flowing conductive liquids after introduction of an electric field.When an electrostatic field is applied to the metal needle and an electric charge is induced in the liquid flowing out of the needle, the size of droplet detaching from the needle tip decreases as a funcion of applied electrostatic field. It has been shown that few parameters affect microbead size: applied voltage, electrode geometry, needle size, polarity arrangement and polymer concentration. The electrostatic droplet formation is one of the most precise methods, which enables one to produce spherical and uniform particles ranging from 100 μm up to 1000 μm. Most of the authors report that the encapsulated compounds (drugs, enzymes and living cells) remain unaltered after electrostatic extrusion. This technique seems to be particularly promising in biotechnology, pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries, where a low-temperature process, preserving heat-sensitive material is a prerequisite. Future efforts in developing of electrostatic extrusion should be directed towards adequately scaling-up for commercial purpose.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Serbian
تدمد: 0367-598X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0367-598X
DOI: 10.2298/HEMIND111209013K
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a25fcb3cfc0749d7a43bd671015b619e
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.25fcb3cfc0749d7a43bd671015b619e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:0367598X
DOI:10.2298/HEMIND111209013K