دورية أكاديمية
The Prohibitin-Binding Compound Fluorizoline Activates the Integrated Stress Response through the eIF2α Kinase HRI
العنوان: | The Prohibitin-Binding Compound Fluorizoline Activates the Integrated Stress Response through the eIF2α Kinase HRI |
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المؤلفون: | Ismael Sánchez-Vera, Sonia Núñez-Vázquez, José Saura-Esteller, Ana M. Cosialls, Judith Heib, Pau Nadal Rodríguez, Ouldouz Ghashghaei, Rodolfo Lavilla, Gabriel Pons, Joan Gil, Daniel Iglesias-Serret |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 9, p 8064 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | fluorizoline, prohibitin, apoptosis, ER-stress, mitochondrial-stress, ISR, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | Fluorizoline is a synthetic molecule that induces apoptosis, by selectively targeting prohibitins (PHBs), through induction of the BH3-only protein NOXA. This induction is transcriptionally regulated by the integrated stress response (ISR)-related transcription factors ATF3 and ATF4. Here, we evaluate the role of the four eIF2α kinases, to decipher which is responsible for the mechanism of ISR activation triggered by fluorizoline in HeLa and HAP1 cells. First, we demonstrated the involvement of the eIF2α kinases using ISR inhibitor (ISRIB) and by simultaneous downregulation of all four eIF2α kinases, as both approaches were able to increase cell resistance to fluorizoline-induced apoptosis. Furthermore, we confirmed that fluorizoline treatment results in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, as evidenced by PERK activation. Despite PERK activation, this kinase was not directly involved in the ISR activation by fluorizoline. In this regard, we found that the eIF2α kinases are capable of compensating for each other’s loss of function. Importantly, we demonstrated that the mitochondrial-stress-related eIF2α kinase HRI mediates ISR activation after fluorizoline treatment. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 1661-6596 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/9/8064; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24098064 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/25fe4956565d428faaf615bb820e7291 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.25fe4956565d428faaf615bb820e7291 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14220067 16616596 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24098064 |