دورية أكاديمية
Octogenarian and Nonagenarians Are at a Higher Risk for Experiencing Adverse 30-Day Outcomes Following ORIF of Ankle Fractures
العنوان: | Octogenarian and Nonagenarians Are at a Higher Risk for Experiencing Adverse 30-Day Outcomes Following ORIF of Ankle Fractures |
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المؤلفون: | Mitchell T. Gray BS, Krystin A. Hidden MD, Azeem T. Malik MBBS, Safdar N. Khan MD, Laura Phieffer MD, Thuan V. Ly MD, Carmen E. Quatman MD, PhD |
المصدر: | Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation, Vol 12 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | SAGE Publishing, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Orthopedic surgery LCC:Geriatrics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Orthopedic surgery, RD701-811, Geriatrics, RC952-954.6 |
الوصف: | Introduction: Despite an increasing number of elderly individuals undergoing surgical fixation for ankle fractures, few studies have investigated peri-operative outcomes and safety of surgery in an octogenarian and nonagenarian population (age >80 years). Materials and Methods: The 2012-2017 American College of Surgeons database was queried for patients undergoing open reduction internal fixation for isolated uni-malleolar, bi-malleolar and tri-malleolar ankle fractures. The study cohort was divided into 3 comparison groups (age 80). Multi-variate regression analyzes were used to compare the independent effect of varying age groups on 30-day post-operative outcomes while controlling for baseline clinical characteristics and co-morbidity burdens. Results: A total of 19,585 patients were included: 5.3% were >80 years, 18.1% were 65-79 years, and 76.6% were 80 years were at a significantly Abstract: higher risk of 30-day wound complications (OR 1.84; p = 0.019), pulmonary complications (OR 3.88; p < 0.001), renal complications (OR 1.96; p = 0.015), septic complications (OR 3.72; p = 0.002), urinary tract infections (OR 2.24; p < 0.001), bleeding requiring transfusion (OR 1.90; p = 0.025), mortality (or 7.44; p < 0.001), readmissions (OR 1.65; p = 0.004) and non-home discharge (OR 13.91; p < 0.001). Discussion: Octogenarians undergoing ankle fracture fixation are a high-risk population in need of significant pre-operative surgical and medical optimization. With the majority of patients undergoing non-elective ORIF procedures, it is critical to anticipate potential complications and incorporate experienced geriatric providers early in the surgical management of these patients. Conclusions: Octogenarians and nonagenarians are fundamentally distinct and vulnerable age groups with a high risk of complications, readmissions, mortality and non-home discharges compared to other geriatric (65-79 years) and non-geriatric ( |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2151-4593 21514593 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2151-4593 |
DOI: | 10.1177/21514593211011462 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/aac264a137d84ebda166ff1ac9ad66b7 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.264a137d84ebda166ff1ac9ad66b7 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 21514593 |
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DOI: | 10.1177/21514593211011462 |