دورية أكاديمية
Effect of prior Zika and dengue virus exposure on the severity of a subsequent dengue infection in adults
العنوان: | Effect of prior Zika and dengue virus exposure on the severity of a subsequent dengue infection in adults |
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المؤلفون: | Braulio M. Valencia, Ponsuge C. Sigera, Praveen Weeratunga, Nicodemus Tedla, Deepika Fernando, Senaka Rajapakse, Andrew R. Lloyd, Chaturaka Rodrigo |
المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Abstract Given the structural similarity between Zika and dengue viruses, prior infection from one virus is hypothesized to modulate the severity of a subsequent infection from the other virus. A previous paediatric cohort study observed that a prior Zika infection may increase the risk of a subsequent symptomatic or severe dengue infection. The Colombo Dengue study is a prospective hospital-based cohort study in Sri Lanka that recruits symptomatic adult dengue patients within the first three days of fever. Anti-Dengue Envelope and anti-Zika NS1 IgG antibodies were tested by ELISA (Euroimmun, Lubeck, Germany) in all recruited patients. Associations between pre-morbid seroprevalence for either or both infections and adverse clinical outcomes of the current dengue infection were explored. A total of 507 dengue infected patients were assessed of whom 342 (68%) and 132 (26%) patients had anti-dengue IgG and anti-Zika IgG respectively. People with combined prior dengue and zika exposure as well as prior dengue exposure alone, were at increased risk of plasma leakage, compensated and uncompensated shock, and severe dengue (p |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-022-22231-y |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/2763e8cdc56846e5ac3dd47d2e7731f5 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.2763e8cdc56846e5ac3dd47d2e7731f5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20452322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-022-22231-y |