دورية أكاديمية

Optimizing Timing of Immunotherapy Improves Control of Tumors by Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Optimizing Timing of Immunotherapy Improves Control of Tumors by Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy.
المؤلفون: Kristina H Young, Jason R Baird, Talicia Savage, Benjamin Cottam, David Friedman, Shelly Bambina, David J Messenheimer, Bernard Fox, Pippa Newell, Keith S Bahjat, Michael J Gough, Marka R Crittenden
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 6, p e0157164 (2016)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: The anecdotal reports of promising results seen with immunotherapy and radiation in advanced malignancies have prompted several trials combining immunotherapy and radiation. However, the ideal timing of immunotherapy with radiation has not been clarified. Tumor bearing mice were treated with 20Gy radiation delivered only to the tumor combined with either anti-CTLA4 antibody or anti-OX40 agonist antibody. Immunotherapy was delivered at a single timepoint around radiation. Surprisingly, the optimal timing of these therapies varied. Anti-CTLA4 was most effective when given prior to radiation therapy, in part due to regulatory T cell depletion. Administration of anti-OX40 agonist antibody was optimal when delivered one day following radiation during the post-radiation window of increased antigen presentation. Combination treatment of anti-CTLA4, radiation, and anti-OX40 using the ideal timing in a transplanted spontaneous mammary tumor model demonstrated tumor cures. These data demonstrate that the combination of immunotherapy and radiation results in improved therapeutic efficacy, and that the ideal timing of administration with radiation is dependent on the mechanism of action of the immunotherapy utilized.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4900555?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157164
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2781218293ae4eadb113a4a1d59defb7
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.2781218293ae4eadb113a4a1d59defb7
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0157164