دورية أكاديمية
Comparative analysis of retropupillary iris claw versus scleral-fixated intraocular lens in the management of post-cataract aphakia
العنوان: | Comparative analysis of retropupillary iris claw versus scleral-fixated intraocular lens in the management of post-cataract aphakia |
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المؤلفون: | Nivean Madhivanan, Sabyasachi Sengupta, Manavi Sindal, Pratheeba Devi Nivean, Maitri Arun Kumar, Murali Ariga |
المصدر: | Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 67, Iss 1, Pp 59-63 (2019) |
بيانات النشر: | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Ophthalmology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Aphakia, comparison, iris claw IOL, long-term, SFIOL, sutureless, Ophthalmology, RE1-994 |
الوصف: | Purpose: To compare the visual outcomes and complications between the eyes receiving retropupillary iris claw intraocular lens (IOL) and scleral-fixated IOL (SFIOL) for post-cataract aphakia. Methods: Medical records of consecutive patients who had iris claw IOL and SFIOL surgery from January 2010 to March 2015, with > 1 year of follow up were retrospectively analyzed. The surgical technique was based on individual surgeon preference. The best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA), previous surgery, surgical technique, and complications were analyzed. Results: Retropupillary iris claw IOL was fixated in 48 eyes (46%) and SFIOL was performed in 56 eyes. Iris claw was performed more frequently at the time of primary cataract surgery (56%) compared to SFIOL (14%) (P < 0.001). At 1 month postoperative, BCDVA was significantly better in the SFIOL group [0.7 ± 0.5 logarithm of minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) in iris claw vs. 0.3 ± 0.2 logMAR in SFIOL, P < 0.001] but this difference did not persist at 1 year (0.4 ± 0.4 logMAR in iris claw vs. 0.3 ± 0.2 logMAR in SFIOL, P = 0.56). Eyes with iris claw IOL experienced significantly more postoperative iritis (17%), intraocular pressure spikes (10%), and ovalization of the pupil (16%). Conclusion: Retropupillary iris claw IOL fixation is as safe as SFIOL for visual rehabilitation of post-cataract aphakia. Visual rehabilitation following iris claw IOL might take longer than SFIOL. Ovalization of the pupil is the commonest adverse effect reported with this type of IOL design. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 0301-4738 1998-3689 |
Relation: | http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2019;volume=67;issue=1;spage=59;epage=63;aulast=Madhivanan; https://doaj.org/toc/0301-4738; https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3689 |
DOI: | 10.4103/ijo.IJO_326_18 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/286e814533df4ac285d468c5cf1ca2cd |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.286e814533df4ac285d468c5cf1ca2cd |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 03014738 19983689 |
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DOI: | 10.4103/ijo.IJO_326_18 |