دورية أكاديمية

Comparative analysis of retropupillary iris claw versus scleral-fixated intraocular lens in the management of post-cataract aphakia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparative analysis of retropupillary iris claw versus scleral-fixated intraocular lens in the management of post-cataract aphakia
المؤلفون: Nivean Madhivanan, Sabyasachi Sengupta, Manavi Sindal, Pratheeba Devi Nivean, Maitri Arun Kumar, Murali Ariga
المصدر: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 67, Iss 1, Pp 59-63 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Ophthalmology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Aphakia, comparison, iris claw IOL, long-term, SFIOL, sutureless, Ophthalmology, RE1-994
الوصف: Purpose: To compare the visual outcomes and complications between the eyes receiving retropupillary iris claw intraocular lens (IOL) and scleral-fixated IOL (SFIOL) for post-cataract aphakia. Methods: Medical records of consecutive patients who had iris claw IOL and SFIOL surgery from January 2010 to March 2015, with > 1 year of follow up were retrospectively analyzed. The surgical technique was based on individual surgeon preference. The best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA), previous surgery, surgical technique, and complications were analyzed. Results: Retropupillary iris claw IOL was fixated in 48 eyes (46%) and SFIOL was performed in 56 eyes. Iris claw was performed more frequently at the time of primary cataract surgery (56%) compared to SFIOL (14%) (P < 0.001). At 1 month postoperative, BCDVA was significantly better in the SFIOL group [0.7 ± 0.5 logarithm of minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) in iris claw vs. 0.3 ± 0.2 logMAR in SFIOL, P < 0.001] but this difference did not persist at 1 year (0.4 ± 0.4 logMAR in iris claw vs. 0.3 ± 0.2 logMAR in SFIOL, P = 0.56). Eyes with iris claw IOL experienced significantly more postoperative iritis (17%), intraocular pressure spikes (10%), and ovalization of the pupil (16%). Conclusion: Retropupillary iris claw IOL fixation is as safe as SFIOL for visual rehabilitation of post-cataract aphakia. Visual rehabilitation following iris claw IOL might take longer than SFIOL. Ovalization of the pupil is the commonest adverse effect reported with this type of IOL design.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0301-4738
1998-3689
Relation: http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2019;volume=67;issue=1;spage=59;epage=63;aulast=Madhivanan; https://doaj.org/toc/0301-4738; https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3689
DOI: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_326_18
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/286e814533df4ac285d468c5cf1ca2cd
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.286e814533df4ac285d468c5cf1ca2cd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:03014738
19983689
DOI:10.4103/ijo.IJO_326_18