دورية أكاديمية
A first chronology for the North Greenland Eemian Ice Drilling (NEEM) ice core
| العنوان: | A first chronology for the North Greenland Eemian Ice Drilling (NEEM) ice core |
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| المؤلفون: | S. O. Rasmussen, P. M. Abbott, T. Blunier, A. J. Bourne, E. Brook, S. L. Buchardt, C. Buizert, J. Chappellaz, H. B. Clausen, E. Cook, D. Dahl-Jensen, S. M. Davies, M. Guillevic, S. Kipfstuhl, T. Laepple, I. K. Seierstad, J. P. Severinghaus, J. P. Steffensen, C. Stowasser, A. Svensson, P. Vallelonga, B. M. Vinther, F. Wilhelms, M. Winstrup |
| المصدر: | Climate of the Past, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp 2713-2730 (2013) |
| بيانات النشر: | Copernicus Publications, 2013. |
| سنة النشر: | 2013 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Environmental pollution LCC:Environmental protection LCC:Environmental sciences |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Environmental pollution, TD172-193.5, Environmental protection, TD169-171.8, Environmental sciences, GE1-350 |
| الوصف: | A stratigraphy-based chronology for the North Greenland Eemian Ice Drilling (NEEM) ice core has been derived by transferring the annual layer counted Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005 (GICC05) and its model extension (GICC05modelext) from the NGRIP core to the NEEM core using 787 match points of mainly volcanic origin identified in the electrical conductivity measurement (ECM) and dielectrical profiling (DEP) records. Tephra horizons found in both the NEEM and NGRIP ice cores are used to test the matching based on ECM and DEP and provide five additional horizons used for the timescale transfer. A thinning function reflecting the accumulated strain along the core has been determined using a Dansgaard–Johnsen flow model and an isotope-dependent accumulation rate parameterization. Flow parameters are determined from Monte Carlo analysis constrained by the observed depth-age horizons. In order to construct a chronology for the gas phase, the ice age–gas age difference (Δage) has been reconstructed using a coupled firn densification-heat diffusion model. Temperature and accumulation inputs to the Δage model, initially derived from the water isotope proxies, have been adjusted to optimize the fit to timing constraints from δ15N of nitrogen and high-resolution methane data during the abrupt onset of Greenland interstadials. The ice and gas chronologies and the corresponding thinning function represent the first chronology for the NEEM core, named GICC05modelext-NEEM-1. Based on both the flow and firn modelling results, the accumulation history for the NEEM site has been reconstructed. Together, the timescale and accumulation reconstruction provide the necessary basis for further analysis of the records from NEEM. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1814-9324 1814-9332 2713-2013 |
| Relation: | http://www.clim-past.net/9/2713/2013/cp-9-2713-2013.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1814-9324; https://doaj.org/toc/1814-9332 |
| DOI: | 10.5194/cp-9-2713-2013 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/28b61c13464a4211b9d94e733681d4d3 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.28b61c13464a4211b9d94e733681d4d3 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 18149324 18149332 27132013 |
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| DOI: | 10.5194/cp-9-2713-2013 |