دورية أكاديمية

Transcriptomic and proteomic responses to very low CO2 suggest multiple carbon concentrating mechanisms in Nannochloropsis oceanica

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Transcriptomic and proteomic responses to very low CO2 suggest multiple carbon concentrating mechanisms in Nannochloropsis oceanica
المؤلفون: Li Wei, Mohamed El Hajjami, Chen Shen, Wuxin You, Yandu Lu, Jing Li, Xiaoyan Jing, Qiang Hu, Wenxu Zhou, Ansgar Poetsch, Jian Xu
المصدر: Biotechnology for Biofuels, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2019)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Fuel
LCC:Biotechnology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Carbon fixation, Carbon concentrating mechanism (CCM), C4-like cycle, Industrial oleaginous microalgae, Nannochloropsis oceanica, Fuel, TP315-360, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
الوصف: Abstract Background In industrial oleaginous microalgae such as Nannochloropsis spp., the key components of the carbon concentration mechanism (CCM) machineries are poorly defined, and how they are mobilized to facilitate cellular utilization of inorganic carbon remains elusive. Results For Nannochloropsis oceanica, to unravel genes specifically induced by CO2 depletion which are thus potentially underpinning its CCMs, transcriptome, proteome and metabolome profiles were tracked over 0 h, 3 h, 6 h, 12 h and 24 h during cellular response from high CO2 level (HC; 50,000 ppm) to very low CO2 (VLC; 100 ppm). The activity of a biophysical CCM is evidenced based on induction of transcripts encoding a bicarbonate transporter and two carbonic anhydrases under VLC. Moreover, the presence of a potential biochemical CCM is supported by the upregulation of a number of key C4-like pathway enzymes in both protein abundance and enzymatic activity under VLC, consistent with a mitochondria-implicated C4-based CCM. Furthermore, a basal CCM underpinned by VLC-induced upregulation of photorespiration and downregulation of ornithine–citrulline shuttle and the ornithine urea cycles is likely present, which may be responsible for efficient recycling of mitochondrial CO2 for chloroplastic carbon fixation. Conclusions Nannochloropsis oceanica appears to mobilize a comprehensive set of CCMs in response to very low CO2. Its genes induced by the stress are quite distinct from those of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Phaeodactylum tricornutum, suggesting tightly regulated yet rather unique CCMs. These findings can serve the first step toward rational engineering of the CCMs for enhanced carbon fixation and biomass productivity in industrial microalgae.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1754-6834
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13068-019-1506-8; https://doaj.org/toc/1754-6834
DOI: 10.1186/s13068-019-1506-8
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/29061a577714423b86abd9fb1cd39d5f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.29061a577714423b86abd9fb1cd39d5f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17546834
DOI:10.1186/s13068-019-1506-8