دورية أكاديمية
COVID-19 vaccination is associated with enhanced efficacy of anti-PD-(L)1 immunotherapy in advanced NSCLC patients: a real-world study
العنوان: | COVID-19 vaccination is associated with enhanced efficacy of anti-PD-(L)1 immunotherapy in advanced NSCLC patients: a real-world study |
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المؤلفون: | Yunfei Qian, Zhuxian Zhu, Yin-Yuan Mo, Ziqiang Zhang |
المصدر: | Infectious Agents and Cancer, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | BMC, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | COVID-19 vaccination, Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI), Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), Progression-free survival (PFS), Overall survival (OS), Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216 |
الوصف: | Abstract Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine has played a major role in ending the pandemic. However, little is known about the influence of COVID-19 vaccine on the efficacy of immunotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Objectives The goal of this study is to explore whether COVID-19 vaccine impacts the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in NSCLC patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the survival data of ICI-treated 104 patients with stage III–IV NSCLC, who either received COVID-19 vaccination (n = 25) or no vaccination (n = 79). The potential risk factors, in particular roles of COVID-19 vaccination in the efficacy of ICIs in these patients, were evaluated. Results Our results showed significantly improved ORR (28.0% vs. 11.39%, p = 0.05) and DCR (88.0% vs. 54.43%, p = 0.005) in the COVID-19 vaccinated group compared with the non-vaccinated group. Regarding the long-term survival benefits, COVID-19 vaccine showed profound influence both on the PFS (HR = 0.16, p = 0.021) and OS (HR = 0.168, p = 0.019) in patients with NSCLC under ICIs treatment. The PFS (p |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1750-9378 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1750-9378 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s13027-023-00526-7 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/29d05b691cc549edaae4ebc6a3fd439d |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.29d05b691cc549edaae4ebc6a3fd439d |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 17509378 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s13027-023-00526-7 |