دورية أكاديمية

Adapting malaria indicator surveys to investigate treatment adherence: a pilot study on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Adapting malaria indicator surveys to investigate treatment adherence: a pilot study on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea
المؤلفون: David S. Galick, Olivier Tresor Donfack, Teresa Ayingono Ondo Mifumu, Cristina Ngui Otogo Onvogo, Teobaldo Babo Dougan, Monica Idelvina Aling Ayen Mikue, Godino Esono Nguema, Charity Okoro Eribo, Maria Mirella Buila Euka, Kate P. Marone Martin, Wonder P. Phiri, Carlos A. Guerra, Guillermo A. García
المصدر: Malaria Journal, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine, RC955-962, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Abstract Background Adherence to anti-malarial treatment regimens is an important aspect of understanding and improving the impact of malaria case management. However, both adherence to artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) and the factors driving it vary widely. While many other evaluation activities have been conducted on Bioko Island, until now adherence to anti-malarial treatments, and in particular ACT has not been evaluated. Methods The implementation of a malaria indicator survey (MIS) conducted on Bioko in 2023 was leveraged to evaluate adherence to ACT provided to individuals testing positive following the survey. A follow-up team visited the targeted households, physically observed treatment blisters where possible, and provided messaging to household members on the importance of adhering to the treatment guidelines to household members. The team used survey data from the targeted households to make messaging as relevant to the household’s particular context as possible. Results Overall ACT adherence on Bioko Island was low, around 50%, and this varied demographically and geographically. Some of the highest transmission areas had exceptionally low adherence, but no systematic relationship between proper adherence and Plasmodium falciparum prevalence was detected. Estimates of adherence from follow-up visits were much lower than survey-based estimates in the same households (52.5% versus 87.1%), suggesting that lack of proper adherence may be a much larger issue on Bioko Island than previously thought. Conclusion Representative surveys can be easily adapted to provide empirical estimates of adherence to anti-malarial treatments, complementary to survey-based and health facility-based estimates. The large discrepancy between adherence as measured in this study and survey-based estimates on Bioko Island suggests a health facility-based study to quantify adherence among the population receiving treatment for symptomatic malaria may be necessary.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1475-2875
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875
DOI: 10.1186/s12936-024-05057-z
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2a40b0ad989c4b2698f6dfdf49a42770
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.2a40b0ad989c4b2698f6dfdf49a42770
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14752875
DOI:10.1186/s12936-024-05057-z