دورية أكاديمية

Haemodynamic, hormonal and renal actions of osteocrin in normal sheep

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Haemodynamic, hormonal and renal actions of osteocrin in normal sheep
المؤلفون: Nicola J. A. Scott, Timothy C. R. Prickett, Christopher J. Charles, Eric A. Espiner, A. Mark Richards, Miriam T. Rademaker
المصدر: Experimental Physiology, Vol 109, Iss 8, Pp 1305-1316 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Physiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: cAMP, cGMP, natriuretic peptides, osteocrin metabolism, osteocrin molecular forms, Physiology, QP1-981
الوصف: Abstract Osteocrin (OSTN) is an endogenous protein sharing structural similarities with the natriuretic peptides [NPs; atrial (ANP), B‐type (BNP) and C‐type (CNP) NP], which are hormones known for their crucial role in maintaining pressure/volume homeostasis. Osteocrin competes with the NPs for binding to the receptor involved in their clearance (NPR‐C). In the present study, having identified, for the first time, the major circulating form of OSTN in human and ovine plasma, we examined the integrated haemodynamic, endocrine and renal effects of vehicle‐controlled incremental infusions of ovine proOSTN (83–133) and its metabolism in eight conscious normal sheep. Incremental i.v. doses of OSTN produced stepwise increases in circulating concentrations of the peptide, and its metabolic clearance rate was inversely proportional to the dose. Osteocrin increased plasma levels of ANP, BNP and CNP in a dose‐dependent manner, together with concentrations of their intracellular second messenger, cGMP. Increases in plasma cGMP were associated with progressive reductions in arterial pressure and central venous pressure. Plasma cAMP, renin and aldosterone were unchanged. Despite significant increases in urinary cGMP levels, OSTN administration was not associated with natriuresis or diuresis in normal sheep. These results support OSTN as an endogenous ligand for NPR‐C in regulating plasma concentrations of NPs and associated cGMP‐mediated bioactivity. Collectively, our findings support a role for OSTN in maintaining cardiovascular homeostasis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1469-445X
0958-0670
09578943
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0958-0670; https://doaj.org/toc/1469-445X
DOI: 10.1113/EP091826
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2a7d5c0957894317900789ec13b024b4
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.2a7d5c0957894317900789ec13b024b4
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1469445X
09580670
09578943
DOI:10.1113/EP091826