دورية أكاديمية

Multicomponent Activity Cycles Using Hilbert–Huang Analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multicomponent Activity Cycles Using Hilbert–Huang Analysis
المؤلفون: E. N. Velloso, F. Anthony, J.-D. do Nascimento Jr., L. F. Q. Silveira, J. Hall, S. H. Saar
المصدر: The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol 945, Iss 1, p L12 (2023)
بيانات النشر: IOP Publishing, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Astrophysics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Solar cycle, Computational methods, Solar activity, Stellar activity, Astrophysics, QB460-466
الوصف: The temporal analysis of stellar activity evolution is usually dominated by a complex trade-off between model complexity and interpretability, often by neglecting the nonstationary nature of the process. Recent studies appear to indicate that the presence of multiple coexisting cycles in a single star is more common than previously thought. The correct identification of physically meaningful cyclic components in spectroscopic time series is therefore a crucial task, which cannot overlook local behaviors. Here we propose a decomposition technique that adaptively recovers amplitude- and frequency-varying components. We present our results for the solar activity as measured both by the sunspot number and the K -line emission index, and we consistently recover the Schwabe and Gleissberg cycles as well as the Gnevyshev–Ohl pattern probably related to the Hale cycle. We also recover the known 8 yr cycle for 61 Cygni A, in addition to evidence of a three-cycles-long pattern reminiscent of the Gnevyshev–Ohl rule. This is particularly interesting as we cannot discard the possibility of a relationship between the measured field polarity reversals and this Hale-like periodicity.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2041-8213
2041-8205
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2041-8205
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acb8b4
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2b05e7031b6846c4b0ad9cd6663ff6a8
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.2b05e7031b6846c4b0ad9cd6663ff6a8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20418213
20418205
DOI:10.3847/2041-8213/acb8b4