دورية أكاديمية

Poliovirus Excretion in Children with Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders, India

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Poliovirus Excretion in Children with Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders, India
المؤلفون: Madhu Chhanda Mohanty, Manisha Rajan Madkaikar, Mukesh Desai, Prasad Taur, Uma Prajwal Nalavade, Deepa Kailash Sharma, Maya Gupta, Aparna Dalvi, Snehal Shabrish, Manasi Kulkarni, Jahnavi Aluri, Jagadish Mohanrao Deshpande
المصدر: Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 23, Iss 10, Pp 1664-1670 (2017)
بيانات النشر: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: enterovirus, poliovirus, primary immunodeficiency disorder, oral polio vaccine, OPV, vaccine-derived polioviruses, Medicine, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Prolonged excretion of poliovirus can occur in immunodeficient patients who receive oral polio vaccine, which may lead to propagation of highly divergent vaccine-derived polioviruses (VDPVs), posing a concern for global polio eradication. This study aimed to estimate the proportion of primary immunodeficient children with enterovirus infection and to identify the long-term polio/nonpolio enterovirus excreters in a tertiary care unit in Mumbai, India. During September 2014–April 2017, 151 patients received diagnoses of primary immunodeficiency (PID). We isolated 8 enteroviruses (3 polioviruses and 5 nonpolio enteroviruses) in cell culture of 105 fecal samples collected from 42 patients. Only 1 patient with severe combined immunodeficiency was identified as a long-term VDPV3 excreter (for 2 years after identification of infection). Our results show that the risk of enterovirus excretion among children in India with PID is low; however, systematic screening is necessary to identify long-term poliovirus excreters until the use of oral polio vaccine is stopped.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1080-6040
1080-6059
Relation: https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/10/17-0724_article; https://doaj.org/toc/1080-6040; https://doaj.org/toc/1080-6059
DOI: 10.3201/eid2310.170724
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2c386d6de048452ea7663b42b75d8fb6
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.2c386d6de048452ea7663b42b75d8fb6
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:10806040
10806059
DOI:10.3201/eid2310.170724