دورية أكاديمية
Detecting Earthquake-Related Anomalies of a Borehole Strain Network Based on Multi-Channel Singular Spectrum Analysis
| العنوان: | Detecting Earthquake-Related Anomalies of a Borehole Strain Network Based on Multi-Channel Singular Spectrum Analysis |
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| المؤلفون: | Zining Yu, Katsumi Hattori, Kaiguang Zhu, Chengquan Chi, Mengxuan Fan, Xiaodan He |
| المصدر: | Entropy, Vol 22, Iss 10, p 1086 (2020) |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Science LCC:Astrophysics LCC:Physics |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | borehole strain network, Multi-channel Singular Spectrum Analysis, network anomalies, self-organizing pre-earthquake phenomena, Science, Astrophysics, QB460-466, Physics, QC1-999 |
| الوصف: | To investigate the nonlinear spatio-temporal behavior of earthquakes, a complex network has been built using borehole strain data from the southwestern endpoint of the Longmenshan fault zone, Sichuan-Yunnan region of China, and the topological structural properties of the network have been investigated based on data from 2011–2014. Herein, six observation sites were defined as nodes and their edges as the connections between them. We introduced Multi-channel Singular Spectrum Analysis (MSSA) to analyze periodic oscillations, earthquake-related strain, and noise in multi-site observations, and then defined the edges of the network by calculating the correlations between sites. The results of the daily degree centrality of the borehole strain network indicated that the strain network anomalies were correlatable with local seismicity associate with the earthquake energy in the strain network. Further investigation showed that strain network anomalies were more likely to appear before major earthquakes rather than after them, particularly within 30 days before an event. Anomaly acceleration rates were also found to be related to earthquake energy. This study has revealed the self-organizing pre-earthquake phenomena and verified the construction of borehole networks is a powerful tool for providing information on earthquake precursors and the dynamics of complex fault systems. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1099-4300 |
| Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/10/1086; https://doaj.org/toc/1099-4300 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/e22101086 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/2f095309e05c42c29e104afe5b5bdbfe |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.2f095309e05c42c29e104afe5b5bdbfe |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 10994300 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/e22101086 |