دورية أكاديمية

Responses of cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) to different seed priming methods under osmotic stress

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Responses of cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) to different seed priming methods under osmotic stress
المؤلفون: Habib NOORI, Seyed G. MOOSAVI, Mohammadjavad SEGHATOLESLAMI, Mansour FAZELI ROSTAMPOUR
المصدر: Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, Vol 50, Iss 1 (2022)
بيانات النشر: AcademicPres, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Forestry
LCC:Agriculture (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: antioxidant enzyme activity, drought stress, jasmonic acid, photosynthetic pigments, polyethylene glycol, seedling vigor index, Forestry, SD1-669.5, Agriculture (General), S1-972
الوصف: A common problem with vegetable production in drought areas is low crop stand, but germination data are limited and inconsistent for cumin. Different priming methods positively affect the enhancement of seed germination and seedlings growth, especially under stress conditions. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of different priming treatment (unprimed seeds as control, hydro-priming, salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, paclobutrazol, and chitosan) on cumin seed germination indices and physiological traits under osmotic stress (0, -5, and -10 bar; induced by polyethylene glycol-6000). Seed germination of cumin was reduced by 9.77% and 23.95% under osmotic potential -5 and -10 bar, respectively, compared with non-stressed conditions. Nevertheless, priming enhanced germination indices and improved photosynthetic pigments and activity of peroxidase, catalase, and superoxide dismutase enzymes at all potential osmotic levels compared with non-primed seeds. Seed treated by jasmonic acid showed the highest seedling vigor index and chlorophyll and carotenoids content under stress and non-stress conditions. Under the high level of osmotic potential (-10 bar), jasmonic acid treatment was caused increasing by 59.3%, 55.19%, 54.26%, 57.52%, and 47.72% of seedling vigor index, total chlorophyll, chlorophyll a, b, and carotenoids content, respectively. In conclusion, the jasmonic acid priming can modify the negative effects of the osmotic stress by improved physiological traits resulting in enhanced germination parameters.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 50112600
0255-965X
1842-4309
Relation: https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/12600; https://doaj.org/toc/0255-965X; https://doaj.org/toc/1842-4309
DOI: 10.15835/nbha50112600
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/2f9fb3bd60d142f9898fdc22d354914d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.2f9fb3bd60d142f9898fdc22d354914d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:50112600
0255965X
18424309
DOI:10.15835/nbha50112600