دورية أكاديمية

Non-natural and photo-reactive amino acids as biochemical probes of immune function.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Non-natural and photo-reactive amino acids as biochemical probes of immune function.
المؤلفون: Marta Gómez-Nuñez, Kurtis J Haro, Tao Dao, Deming Chau, Annie Won, Sindy Escobar-Alvarez, Victoriya Zakhaleva, Tatyana Korontsvit, David Y Gin, David A Scheinberg
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 3, Iss 12, p e3938 (2008)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2008.
سنة النشر: 2008
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Wilms tumor protein (WT1) is a transcription factor selectively overexpressed in leukemias and cancers; clinical trials are underway that use altered WT1 peptide sequences as vaccines. Here we report a strategy to study peptide-MHC interactions by incorporating non-natural and photo-reactive amino acids into the sequence of WT1 peptides. Thirteen WT1 peptides sequences were synthesized with chemically modified amino acids (via fluorination and photo-reactive group additions) at MHC and T cell receptor binding positions. Certain new non-natural peptide analogs could stabilize MHC class I molecules better than the native sequences and were also able to elicit specific T-cell responses and sometimes cytotoxicity to leukemia cells. Two photo-reactive peptides, also modified with a biotin handle for pull-down studies, formed covalent interactions with MHC molecules on live cells and provided kinetic data showing the rapid clearance of the peptide-MHC complex. Despite "infinite affinity" provided by the covalent peptide bonding to the MHC, immunogenicity was not enhanced by these peptides because the peptide presentation on the surface was dominated by catabolism of the complex and only a small percentage of peptide molecules covalently bound to the MHC molecules. This study shows that non-natural amino acids can be successfully incorporated into T cell epitopes to provide novel immunological, biochemical and kinetic information.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2592539?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0003938
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/30d4d05cd0184de5a54cb2a7878f3a05
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.30d4d05cd0184de5a54cb2a7878f3a05
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0003938