دورية أكاديمية
Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance, phenotypic, and genotypic patterns of Salmonella enterica isolated from animal feedstuffs: Annual study
العنوان: | Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance, phenotypic, and genotypic patterns of Salmonella enterica isolated from animal feedstuffs: Annual study |
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المؤلفون: | Arsooth Sanguankiat, Nayika Pinniam, Phitsanu Tulayakul |
المصدر: | Veterinary World, Vol 16, Iss 5, Pp 939-945 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Veterinary World, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Animal culture LCC:Veterinary medicine |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | commercial feed compounds, genotype, salmonella spp., serotype, Animal culture, SF1-1100, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100 |
الوصف: | Background and Aim: Salmonellosis is a significant foodborne disease that causes serious illness in the gastrointestinal of humans and it is a public health problem worldwide. This study aimed to determine Salmonella spp. in animal feeds, its characteristic, serovar identification, genotyping, and drug sensitivity. Materials and Methods: Salmonella spp. from animal feedstuffs was collected from January 1 to December 31, 2017, with 657 samples. Serogroup classification was performed by using the slide agglutination test. Then, the samples were analyzed for genotype patterns using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) for DNA fingerprint and antibiotic sensitivity by Vitek® 2 techniques. Results: A total of 80 samples (12.17 %) were found to be Salmonella positive; commercial feed compounds of 60 samples (75%); soybean meal of 10 samples (12.5%); pork meal of 5 samples (6.25%); a fish meal of three samples (3.75%) and poultry meal of 2 samples (2.5%). Serogroups B, C, D, and E were found in this study; 8 samples (10%), 39 samples (48.75%), 8 samples (10%), and 13 samples (16.25%), respectively. A total of 12 samples (15%) were not determined by serogrouping. The most common serovars were Salmonella Rissen (10%), Salmonella Mbandaka (8.75%), and Salmonella Livingstone (6.25%), which belong to serogroup C. Nine of eleven pulsotypes were detected when analyzed by PFGE, showed similarity index between 40.8 and 100 %. Antimicrobial susceptibility tests by Vitek® 2 compact for 11 strains were classified into three groups: resistance to 4, 8, and 11 antibiotics, out of 20 antibiotics. Conclusion: This study revealed annual variation of Salmonella spp. Serovar, genotype, and phenotype from commercial feed compounds and raw materials of which involved people must be aware. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 0972-8988 2231-0916 |
Relation: | https://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.16/May-2023/6.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/0972-8988; https://doaj.org/toc/2231-0916 |
DOI: | 10.14202/vetworld.2023.939-945 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/31fc48a625a64a36b4fae63896930ebd |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.31fc48a625a64a36b4fae63896930ebd |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 09728988 22310916 |
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DOI: | 10.14202/vetworld.2023.939-945 |