دورية أكاديمية
Bacterial communities in soils as indicators of the potential of syenite as an agromineral
العنوان: | Bacterial communities in soils as indicators of the potential of syenite as an agromineral |
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المؤلفون: | Joana de Carvalho Baptista, Neil Duncan Gray, Miriam Büchler Tarumoto, Ian Singleton, Clare Maria McCann, David Andrew Charles Manning |
المصدر: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Vol 57 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | Embrapa Informação Tecnológica, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Agriculture (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Actinobacteria, Actinomycetales, agromineral, bacteria, microbial community, syenite, Agriculture (General), S1-972 |
الوصف: | Abstract The objective of this work was to identify microbial communities associated with the surfaces of alkali feldspars and to determine whether these microbes might be involved in the weathering of these rocks for agronomic benefit. Samples were taken from weathering profiles and soils developed on a syenite, considered as a raw material for agromineral production, located in the municipality of Triunfo, in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Molecular microbiological techniques (qPCR and 16S rRNA gene sequencing) were used, and data were interpreted by the analysis of variance, hierarchical cluster analysis, and principal coordinates analysis. In addition, scanning electron microscopy was used to image mineral surfaces. Similar bacterial communities were observed in all samples, showing that the bacteria found in soil are present at the earliest stages of rock weathering and are available to play a role in nutrient release. In particular, Actinobacteria and, within this phylum, Actinomycetales were proportionally more abundant than other taxa in rock-dominated soil samples, i.e., in thin soils on or between fractured or broken syenite. The analysis of rock dust used as a remineralizer, crushed with no further treatment, shows that Actinobacteria play a role in the early stages of weathering of feldspar-bearing rocks. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English Spanish; Castilian Portuguese |
تدمد: | 1678-3921 32506686 |
Relation: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2022000100601&lng=en&tlng=en; http://www.scielo.br/pdf/pab/v57/1678-3921-pab-57-e01414.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1678-3921 |
DOI: | 10.1590/s1678-3921.pab2022.v57.01414 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/32506686ede64dca84ee54cfd51d3e64 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.32506686ede64dca84ee54cfd51d3e64 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 16783921 32506686 |
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DOI: | 10.1590/s1678-3921.pab2022.v57.01414 |