دورية أكاديمية

Scaffold-mediated gating of Cdc42 signalling flux

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Scaffold-mediated gating of Cdc42 signalling flux
المؤلفون: Péter Rapali, Romain Mitteau, Craig Braun, Aurèlie Massoni-Laporte, Caner Ünlü, Laure Bataille, Floriane Saint Arramon, Steven P Gygi, Derek McCusker
المصدر: eLife, Vol 6 (2017)
بيانات النشر: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: cell polarity, Rho GTPase, signaling, Medicine, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Scaffold proteins modulate signalling pathway activity spatially and temporally. In budding yeast, the scaffold Bem1 contributes to polarity axis establishment by regulating the GTPase Cdc42. Although different models have been proposed for Bem1 function, there is little direct evidence for an underlying mechanism. Here, we find that Bem1 directly augments the guanine exchange factor (GEF) activity of Cdc24. Bem1 also increases GEF phosphorylation by the p21-activated kinase (PAK), Cla4. Phosphorylation abrogates the scaffold-dependent stimulation of GEF activity, rendering Cdc24 insensitive to additional Bem1. Thus, Bem1 stimulates GEF activity in a reversible fashion, contributing to signalling flux through Cdc42. The contribution of Bem1 to GTPase dynamics was borne-out by in vivo imaging: active Cdc42 was enriched at the cell pole in hypophosphorylated cdc24 mutants, while hyperphosphorylated cdc24 mutants that were resistant to scaffold stimulation displayed a deficit in active Cdc42 at the pole. These findings illustrate the self-regulatory properties that scaffold proteins confer on signalling pathways.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2050-084X
Relation: https://elifesciences.org/articles/25257; https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084X
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.25257
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3398c794d30244aea53e3361a59ed5cd
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3398c794d30244aea53e3361a59ed5cd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2050084X
DOI:10.7554/eLife.25257