دورية أكاديمية
Surviving SARS and living through COVID-19: Healthcare worker mental health outcomes and insights for coping.
العنوان: | Surviving SARS and living through COVID-19: Healthcare worker mental health outcomes and insights for coping. |
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المؤلفون: | Rima Styra, Laura Hawryluck, Allison Mc Geer, Michelle Dimas, Jack Sheen, Peter Giacobbe, Neil Dattani, Gianni Lorello, Valeria E Rac, Troy Francis, Peter E Wu, Wing-Si Luk, Enoch Ng, Jeya Nadarajah, Kaila Wingrove, Wayne L Gold |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0258893 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | ObjectiveExplore how previous work during the 2003 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak affects the psychological response of clinical and non-clinical healthcare workers (HCWs) to the current COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsA cross-sectional, multi-centered hospital online survey of HCWs in the Greater Toronto Area, Canada. Mental health outcomes of HCWs who worked during the COVID-19 pandemic and the SARS outbreak were assessed using Impact of Events-Revised scale (IES-R), Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7), and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).ResultsAmong 3852 participants, moderate/severe scores for symptoms of post- traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (50.2%), anxiety (24.6%), and depression (31.5%) were observed among HCWs. Work during the 2003 SARS outbreak was reported by 1116 respondents (29.1%), who had lower scores for symptoms of PTSD (P = .002), anxiety (P < .001), and depression (P < .001) compared to those who had not worked during the SARS outbreak. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed non-clinical HCWs during this pandemic were at higher risk of anxiety (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.19-2.15, P = .01) and depressive symptoms (OR, 2.03; 95% CI, 1.34-3.07, P < .001). HCWs using sedatives (OR, 2.55; 95% CI, 1.61-4.03, P < .001), those who cared for only 2-5 patients with COVID-19 (OR, 1.59; 95% CI, 1.06-2.38, P = .01), and those who had been in isolation for COVID-19 (OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 0.96-1.93, P = .05), were at higher risk of moderate/severe symptoms of PTSD. In addition, deterioration in sleep was associated with symptoms of PTSD (OR, 4.68, 95% CI, 3.74-6.30, P < .001), anxiety (OR, 3.09, 95% CI, 2.11-4.53, P < .001), and depression (OR 5.07, 95% CI, 3.48-7.39, P < .001).ConclusionPsychological distress was observed in both clinical and non-clinical HCWs, with no impact from previous SARS work experience. As the pandemic continues, increasing psychological and team support may decrease the mental health impacts. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0258893 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/34ae3f5b08c94f87822f3bccbb567f9f |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.34ae3f5b08c94f87822f3bccbb567f9f |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0258893 |