دورية أكاديمية

Balloon tracheoplasty for tracheal stenosis after prolonged intubation: a simple procedure, but is it effective?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Balloon tracheoplasty for tracheal stenosis after prolonged intubation: a simple procedure, but is it effective?
المؤلفون: Abdallah Nosair, Mahmoud Singer, Mohamed Elkahely, Rezk Abu-Gamila, Waleed Adel
المصدر: The Cardiothoracic Surgeon, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
بيانات النشر: SpringerOpen, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
مصطلحات موضوعية: Balloon tracheoplasty, Tracheal stenosis, Prolonged intubation, Bronchoscopy, Surgery, RD1-811, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
الوصف: Abstract Background Tracheal stenosis following prolonged intubation is a relatively rare but serious problem. This condition is usually managed by surgical or endoscopic interventions. Bronchoscopic balloon dilatation for tracheal stenosis is considered a valuable tool used for the management of tracheal stenosis. In this article, we try to evaluate the role of balloon tracheoplasty in the management of tracheal stenosis and to assess the number of dilatation sessions usually needed as well as the short to midterm outcome. Results This study involved 40 patients with tracheal stenosis diagnosed by computed tomography (neck and chest) and bronchoscopy at the Security Force Hospital in Riyadh, KSA, between January 2013 and August 2018. Patients’ data were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed. Patients’ age ranged between 18 and 60 years. Thirty patients were males (75%); those patients underwent balloon tracheoplasty via dilatation of areas of narrowing using catheter balloon insufflation guided by fiber-optic bronchoscope. Ninety-five percent of the patients had initial success with acceptable dilatation of the stenotic area and improvement of the symptoms. There were no technical or major problems which resulted from the procedure, and no patient complained of severe pain or severe discomfort after the procedure. From the total of 81 BBD sessions, no in-hospital mortality is related to the procedure itself, and ICU stay ranged between 1 and 5 days post-procedure. Among those 40 patients, 16 patients (40%) needed one session, 10 patients (25%) needed two sessions, 8 patients (20%) needed three sessions, and 6 patients (15%) needed more than three sessions of balloon dilatation. Conclusion Balloon tracheoplasty is a simple, safe method and could be a promising and effective approach that offers immediate symptomatic relief for tracheal stenosis in cases with a history of prolonged intubation. It is worth mentioning that BBD is considered as a temporary measure, and most of the cases will need definitive or additional treatment either resection or stent placement.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2662-2203
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2662-2203
DOI: 10.1186/s43057-021-00052-5
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a34f62e40728431fa53d94b961208cbe
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.34f62e40728431fa53d94b961208cbe
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26622203
DOI:10.1186/s43057-021-00052-5