دورية أكاديمية
Fitness epidemiology: current trends and future research
العنوان: | Fitness epidemiology: current trends and future research |
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المؤلفون: | Haruki Momma |
المصدر: | Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 3, Pp 175-181 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | Japanese Society of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Sports medicine LCC:Physiology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | physical fitness, cohort study, cardiorespiratory fitness, grip strength, muscle-strengthening activity, Sports medicine, RC1200-1245, Physiology, QP1-981 |
الوصف: | Epidemiology in the field of sports science is relatively new compared to other areas, such as exercise physiology and biomechanics; however, it is currently one of the most popular disciplines. Physical fitness has been a traditional topic in exercise (or physical activity) epidemiology since the late 1980s. In Japan, a pioneer study investigating “fitness epidemiology”, the Tokyo Gas Study, was published in 1993. Since then, however, trends in fitness epidemiology have changed and two main trends have emerged: large-scale studies and the subdivision of study objectives. An increasing number of large-scale cohort studies using fitness as an exposure variable have been published since the mid-2010s, confirming the findings reported by smaller-scale studies, but with higher external validity and robustness. Moreover, large-scale studies have enabled examination of the association between physical fitness and comprehensive health outcomes, including all-cause and disease-specific mortality and incidence of noncommunicable disease. However, researchers now must fill current knowledge gaps and develop more detailed study questions, which has resulted in a subdivision of study objectives. Accordingly, this short review addresses current trends in fitness epidemiology and introduces the author’s findings from a series of studies investigating the cumulative influence of physical fitness on the risk for lifestyle-related disease(s). In addition, it briefly discusses muscle-strengthening activity epidemiology, which has recently attracted attention as a new frontier beyond fitness epidemiology. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2186-8131 2186-8123 |
Relation: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpfsm/11/3/11_175/_pdf/-char/en; https://doaj.org/toc/2186-8131; https://doaj.org/toc/2186-8123 |
DOI: | 10.7600/jpfsm.11.175 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/3593b9963ad745e1a3fbe27319c35208 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.3593b9963ad745e1a3fbe27319c35208 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 21868131 21868123 |
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DOI: | 10.7600/jpfsm.11.175 |