دورية أكاديمية

Möbius edge band and Weyl-like semimetal flat-band in topological photonic waveguide array by synthetic gauge flux

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Möbius edge band and Weyl-like semimetal flat-band in topological photonic waveguide array by synthetic gauge flux
المؤلفون: Liu Zhenzhen, Wei Guochao, Wu Huizhou, Xiao Jun-Jun
المصدر: Nanophotonics, Vol 12, Iss 17, Pp 3481-3490 (2023)
بيانات النشر: De Gruyter, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: artificial gauge field, beam dynamics, möbius insulator, photonic waveguide, weyl semimetal, Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: The presence of π gauge flux enabled by positive and negative hopping amplitude can lead to Möbius bands, which was recently demonstrated in both realistic acoustic and photonic lattices, twisted at k = π. Here, we show that the artificial gauge flux configuration can be achieved by exploiting the interactions between photonic s and p orbital-like fundamental modes in circular and peanut-shaped waveguides, respectively. By manipulating the interplay between the gauge fields and the crystal symmetry, we show that breaking the primitive translation symmetry through lattice site dimerization and deformation can cause the original Dirac semimetal phase, characterized by a four-fold Dirac point at the Brillouin zone center, to transform into various topological phases. The designed photonic waveguide array supports topological phases such as Möbius insulator and Weyl-like semimetal phases. Noticeably different to the existing cases, we explicitly show that the twisting Möbius bands cross each other at k = 0 due to the lattice gauging with alternating sign, which results in distinct beam dynamics excitation. We also present Weyl-like flat-band edge states in such photonics waveguide arrays. Our results suggest that such s − p hybridized photonic waveguide array servers as a convenient and flexible platform for studying topological physics, particularly in simulating the effects of gauge field in alternative configuration.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2192-8614
2023-0311
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2192-8614
DOI: 10.1515/nanoph-2023-0311
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/36484c0c3748404389d9c402a8ade2c7
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.36484c0c3748404389d9c402a8ade2c7
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21928614
20230311
DOI:10.1515/nanoph-2023-0311