دورية أكاديمية

Near-collapse of the geomagnetic field may have contributed to atmospheric oxygenation and animal radiation in the Ediacaran Period

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Near-collapse of the geomagnetic field may have contributed to atmospheric oxygenation and animal radiation in the Ediacaran Period
المؤلفون: Wentao Huang, John A. Tarduno, Tinghong Zhou, Mauricio Ibañez-Mejia, Laércio Dal Olmo-Barbosa, Edinei Koester, Eric G. Blackman, Aleksey V. Smirnov, Gabriel Ahrendt, Rory D. Cottrell, Kenneth P. Kodama, Richard K. Bono, David G. Sibeck, Yong-Xiang Li, Francis Nimmo, Shuhai Xiao, Michael K. Watkeys
المصدر: Communications Earth & Environment, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Geology
LCC:Environmental sciences
مصطلحات موضوعية: Geology, QE1-996.5, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
الوصف: Abstract Earth’s magnetic field was in a highly unusual state when macroscopic animals of the Ediacara Fauna diversified and thrived. Any connection between these events is tantalizing but unclear. Here, we present single crystal paleointensity data from 2054 and 591 Ma pyroxenites and gabbros that define a dramatic intensity decline, from a strong Proterozoic field like that of today, to an Ediacaran value 30 times weaker. The latter is the weakest time-averaged value known to date and together with other robust paleointensity estimates indicate that Ediacaran ultra-low field strengths lasted for at least 26 million years. This interval of ultra-weak magnetic fields overlaps temporally with atmospheric and oceanic oxygenation inferred from numerous geochemical proxies. This concurrence raises the question of whether enhanced H ion loss in a reduced magnetic field contributed to the oxygenation, ultimately allowing diversification of macroscopic and mobile animals of the Ediacara Fauna.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2662-4435
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2662-4435
DOI: 10.1038/s43247-024-01360-4
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3654b98f7b7a4fed948e167e8407f422
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3654b98f7b7a4fed948e167e8407f422
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26624435
DOI:10.1038/s43247-024-01360-4