دورية أكاديمية

ABO and Rh Blood Group Association with Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: ABO and Rh Blood Group Association with Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes
المؤلفون: Samantha Rae Swartz, Haley Alaine Steffen, Linder H. Wendt, Kimberly A. Kenne, Mary B. Rysavy, J. Brooks Jackson
المصدر: Global Journal of Transfusion Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 17-21 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
مصطلحات موضوعية: abo blood group, maternal outcome, perinatal outcome, rh blood group, singleton pregnancy, Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, RC633-647.5
الوصف: Background and Objectives: ABO and Rh blood types are known to have associations with health and disease, but studies on their relationship to pregnancy outcomes have been largely inconclusive. We aimed to examine the associations between ABO and Rh blood groups in pregnant women with maternal–neonatal characteristics and outcomes including hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes, cesarean section rate, preterm birth, postpartum quantitative blood loss, birth weight, and appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, and respiration scores. Methods: At the time of delivery, 2497 consecutive patients were tested for ABO and Rh blood groups. Only those who delivered singleton infants were included in the analysis (2392 patients, 95.8%). Demographic and clinical data were obtained from the electronic medical record. Associations between blood groups and maternal–neonatal characteristics and outcomes were assessed using logistic regression models. A significance threshold of 0.05 was used for all comparisons. Results: Of the 2392 delivering patients, 46.9% were blood group O, 37.5% were blood group A, 12.2% were blood group B, and 3.4% were blood group AB. In addition, 85.9% were Rh-positive and 14.1% Rh-negative. A total of 2127 (88.9%) women delivered at term. The cesarean section rate was 32.4%, 183 (7.7%) had chronic hypertension, 275 (11.5%) had gestational diabetes, and 396 (16.6%) had a postpartum hemorrhage. The median birth weight was 3330 g (interquartile range 2940–3640). No blood groups were significantly associated with these characteristic and outcome measures. Conclusion: At the time of delivery, no significant associations were identified between ABO and Rh blood groups and maternal–neonatal characteristics and outcomes in this delivery cohort of over 2000 women.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2468-8398
2455-8893
Relation: https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/gjtm.gjtm_46_23; https://doaj.org/toc/2468-8398; https://doaj.org/toc/2455-8893
DOI: 10.4103/gjtm.gjtm_46_23
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/38fd9630478e4effbb474417422edc28
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.38fd9630478e4effbb474417422edc28
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:24688398
24558893
DOI:10.4103/gjtm.gjtm_46_23