دورية أكاديمية

Selective mediation of ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells death by pristine carbon quantum dots/Cu2O composite through targeting matrix metalloproteinases, angiogenic cytokines and cytoskeleton

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Selective mediation of ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells death by pristine carbon quantum dots/Cu2O composite through targeting matrix metalloproteinases, angiogenic cytokines and cytoskeleton
المؤلفون: Daomei Chen, Bin Li, Tao Lei, Di Na, Minfang Nie, Yepeng Yang, Congjia, Xie, Zijuan He, Jiaqiang Wang
المصدر: Journal of Nanobiotechnology, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
LCC:Medical technology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells, Cellular microenvironment, Matrix metalloproteinases, Cytoskeleton, Angiogenesis, MMP-2/9, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Medical technology, R855-855.5
الوصف: Abstract It was shown that some nanomaterials may have anticancer properties, but lack of selectivity is one of challenges, let alone selective suppression of cancer growth by regulating the cellular microenvironment. Herein, we demonstrated for the first time that carbon quantum dots/Cu2O composite (CQDs/Cu2O) selectively inhibited ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells by targeting cellular microenvironment, such as matrix metalloproteinases, angiogenic cytokines and cytoskeleton. The result was showed CQDs/Cu2O possessed anticancer properties against SKOV3 cells with IC50 = 0.85 μg mL−1, which was approximately threefold lower than other tested cancer cells and approximately 12-fold lower than normal cells. Compared with popular anticancer drugs, the IC50 of CQDs/Cu2O was approximately 114-fold and 75-fold lower than the IC50 of commercial artesunate (ART) and oxaliplatin (OXA). Furthermore, CQDs/Cu2O possessed the ability to decrease the expression of MMP-2/9 and induced alterations in the cytoskeleton of SKOV3 cells by disruption of F-actin. It also exhibited stronger antiangiogenic effects than commercial antiangiogenic inhibitor (SU5416) through down-regulating the expression of VEGFR2. In addition, CQDs/Cu2O has a vital function on transcriptional regulation of multiple genes in SKOV3 cells, where 495 genes were up-regulated and 756 genes were down-regulated. It is worth noting that CQDs/Cu2O also regulated angiogenesis-related genes in SKOV3 cells, such as Maspin and TSP1 gene, to suppress angiogenesis. Therefore, CQDs/Cu2O selectively mediated of ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells death mainly through decreasing the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9, F-actin, and VEGFR2, meanwhile CQDs/Cu2O caused apoptosis of SKOV3 via S phase cell cycle arrest. These findings reveal a new application for the use of CQDs/Cu2O composite as potential therapeutic interventions in ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1477-3155
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1477-3155
DOI: 10.1186/s12951-021-00813-8
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c39b176052bf4713a42e745fc11f4a4d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.39b176052bf4713a42e745fc11f4a4d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14773155
DOI:10.1186/s12951-021-00813-8