دورية أكاديمية

Quality of life is lower in food allergic adolescents compared to young children at a community educational symposium

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quality of life is lower in food allergic adolescents compared to young children at a community educational symposium
المؤلفون: Diem-Tran I. Nguyen, Kathleen Pitts, Kristen A. Staggers, Carla M. Davis
المصدر: Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-4 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
مصطلحات موضوعية: Food allergy, Pediatrics, Quality of life, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
الوصف: Abstract Introduction Food allergies (FA) can detrimentally impact physical, emotional, and psychological quality of life (QoL) among pediatric patients. Given the changes from childhood into adolescence, the impact of FA on QoL likely evolves with age. The purpose of this study was to determine whether QoL differed between adolescents and children with FA who participated in a Food Allergy Symposium (FAS). Methods Patients with confirmed FA were recruited at an educational community symposium in September 2018 and September 2019. Patients and/or their parents were invited to complete the Food Allergy Quality of Life Questionnaires (FAQLQ). The Food Allergy Independent Measure (FAIM) reflects concerns about accidental food exposure and disease severity. Higher FAIM and FAQLQ scores reflect worse QoL. Summary scores were compared using the Wilcoxon rank sum test, Fisher’s exact test, or the Chi-square test. Results Seventy-four surveys (82% children, 18% adolescents) were included. The FAQLQ total score was higher among adolescents than children (median 5.2 vs 4.2; p = 0.045), and the FAIM was lower in adolescents (median 2.2 vs 2.8; p = 0.037). More adolescents reported previous anaphylaxis than children (91.7% vs 51.8%; p = 0.011). The percentage reassured by having epinephrine was higher in adolescents (81.8% vs 45.8%; p = 0.046). No other QoL scores and survey responses were significantly different. Discussion In this study, adolescents were more concerned about their disease and more reassured by epinephrine carriage than younger children, which may reflect increased autonomy and responsibility. Community events are an important way to assess QoL and provide FA-related education to pediatric patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1710-1492
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1710-1492
DOI: 10.1186/s13223-023-00853-9
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/39f7f5efb0394757a554d2fa9cc70851
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.39f7f5efb0394757a554d2fa9cc70851
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17101492
DOI:10.1186/s13223-023-00853-9