دورية أكاديمية

Glucagon and Its Receptors in the Mammalian Heart

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Glucagon and Its Receptors in the Mammalian Heart
المؤلفون: Joachim Neumann, Britt Hofmann, Stefan Dhein, Ulrich Gergs
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 16, p 12829 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: glucagon, glucagon receptor, human heart, mouse heart, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Glucagon exerts effects on the mammalian heart. These effects include alterations in the force of contraction, beating rate, and changes in the cardiac conduction system axis. The cardiac effects of glucagon vary according to species, region, age, and concomitant disease. Depending on the species and region studied, the contractile effects of glucagon can be robust, modest, or even absent. Glucagon is detected in the mammalian heart and might act with an autocrine or paracrine effect on the cardiac glucagon receptors. The glucagon levels in the blood and glucagon receptor levels in the heart can change with disease or simultaneous drug application. Glucagon might signal via the glucagon receptors but, albeit less potently, glucagon might also signal via glucagon-like-peptide-1-receptors (GLP1-receptors). Glucagon receptors signal in a species- and region-dependent fashion. Small molecules or antibodies act as antagonists to glucagon receptors, which may become an additional treatment option for diabetes mellitus. Hence, a novel review of the role of glucagon and the glucagon receptors in the mammalian heart, with an eye on the mouse and human heart, appears relevant. Mouse hearts are addressed here because they can be easily genetically modified to generate mice that may serve as models for better studying the human glucagon receptor.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/16/12829; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms241612829
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3a50fa417a9049e486f16d6c54075397
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3a50fa417a9049e486f16d6c54075397
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms241612829