دورية أكاديمية
Vascular restoration through local delivery of angiogenic factors stimulates bone regeneration in critical size defects
| العنوان: | Vascular restoration through local delivery of angiogenic factors stimulates bone regeneration in critical size defects |
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| المؤلفون: | Liang Fang, Zhongting Liu, Cuicui Wang, Meng Shi, Yonghua He, Aiwu Lu, Xiaofei Li, Tiandao Li, Donghui Zhu, Bo Zhang, Jianjun Guan, Jie Shen |
| المصدر: | Bioactive Materials, Vol 36, Iss , Pp 580-594 (2024) |
| بيانات النشر: | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2024. |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials LCC:Biology (General) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Critical size bone defects, Angiogenesis, Spp1, Cxcl12, Polycaprolactone scaffold, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
| الوصف: | Critical size bone defects represent a significant challenge worldwide, often leading to persistent pain and physical disability that profoundly impact patients’ quality of life and mental well-being. To address the intricate and complex repair processes involved in these defects, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing and revealed notable shifts in cellular populations within regenerative tissue. Specifically, we observed a decrease in progenitor lineage cells and endothelial cells, coupled with an increase in fibrotic lineage cells and pro-inflammatory cells within regenerative tissue. Furthermore, our analysis of differentially expressed genes and associated signaling pathway at the single-cell level highlighted impaired angiogenesis as a central pathway in critical size bone defects, notably influenced by reduction of Spp1 and Cxcl12 expression. This deficiency was particularly pronounced in progenitor lineage cells and myeloid lineage cells, underscoring its significance in the regeneration process. In response to these findings, we developed an innovative approach to enhance bone regeneration in critical size bone defects. Our fabrication process involves the integration of electrospun PCL fibers with electrosprayed PLGA microspheres carrying Spp1 and Cxcl12. This design allows for the gradual release of Spp1 and Cxcl12 in vitro and in vivo. To evaluate the efficacy of our approach, we locally applied PCL scaffolds loaded with Spp1 and Cxcl12 in a murine model of critical size bone defects. Our results demonstrated restored angiogenesis, accelerated bone regeneration, alleviated pain responses and improved mobility in treated mice. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2452-199X |
| Relation: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X24002640; https://doaj.org/toc/2452-199X |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.07.003 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/3aa733b6bc9f4184aca75cf46b956f3c |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.3aa733b6bc9f4184aca75cf46b956f3c |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2452199X |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.07.003 |