دورية أكاديمية

Vitamin D status and pulmonary exacerbations in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis: Experience from a tertiary care center

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Vitamin D status and pulmonary exacerbations in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis: Experience from a tertiary care center
المؤلفون: Danish Abdul Aziz, Syeda Khadija Fatima, Haissan Iftikhar, Fatima Mir
المصدر: Lung India, Vol 38, Iss 4, Pp 326-329 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the respiratory system
مصطلحات موضوعية: 25-hydroxyvitamin d (25-ohd), cystic fibrosis, pseudomonas colonization, pulmonary exacerbations, vitamin d deficiency, Diseases of the respiratory system, RC705-779
الوصف: Background: The function of Vitamin D in preventing inflammation and infection has been studied previously for different pathologies in different populations globally. Relationships between serum Vitamin D levels and its effect on pulmonary exacerbations in the cystic fibrosis (CF) population are not well studied in our part of the world. Therefore, we aimed to ascertain the Vitamin D status in pediatric and adolescent CF patients and its association with pulmonary exacerbations. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at The Aga Khan University Hospital from 2015 to 2018. Patients of CF with sweat chloride value >60 mmol/l and who had at least one measurement of 25 hydroxy Vitamin D (25 OHD) were included in the study. Annual serum Vitamin D levels were documented for enrolled patients and their past 1-year data were analyzed for pulmonary exacerbations, average length of stay, and tracheal/airway colonization with organisms. Results: 69 patients were included in the study. 28 patients (40.57%) were found to be Vitamin D deficient, 22 patients (31.88%) were Vitamin D insufficient and 19 patients (27.53%) were labeled as Vitamin D insufficient. The average number of exacerbations per year was significantly high in Vitamin D deficient group (3.71 ± 0.96) in comparison with insufficient (3.18 ± 1.09) and sufficient groups (2.26 ± 0.93) (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency is related to an increased number of annual pulmonary exacerbations and pseudomonas infections.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0970-2113
0974-598X
Relation: http://www.lungindia.com/article.asp?issn=0970-2113;year=2021;volume=38;issue=4;spage=326;epage=329;aulast=Aziz; https://doaj.org/toc/0970-2113; https://doaj.org/toc/0974-598X
DOI: 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_589_20
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3adaf310bc474b45a07b26ff553b7581
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3adaf310bc474b45a07b26ff553b7581
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:09702113
0974598X
DOI:10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_589_20