دورية أكاديمية

Characterization of a transgenic mouse model exhibiting spontaneous lung adenocarcinomas with a metastatic phenotype.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characterization of a transgenic mouse model exhibiting spontaneous lung adenocarcinomas with a metastatic phenotype.
المؤلفون: Hsuen-Wen Chang, Zih-Miao Lin, Min-Ju Wu, Li-Yu Wang, Yen-Hung Chow, Shih Sheng Jiang, Hui-Ju Ch'ang, Vincent Hs Chang
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 4, p e0175586 (2017)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Developing lung cancer in mouse models that display similarities of both phenotype and genotype will undoubtedly provide further and better insights into lung tumor biology. Moreover, a high degree of pathophysiological similarity between lung tumors from mouse models and their human counterparts will make it possible to use these mouse models for preclinical tests. Ovine pulmonary adenocarcinomas (OPAs) present the same symptoms as adenocarcinomas in humans and are caused by a betaretrovirus. OPAs have served as an exquisite model of carcinogenesis for human lung adenocarcinomas. In this study, we characterized the histopathology and transcriptome profiles of a jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV)-envelope protein (Env) transgenic mouse model with spontaneous lung tumors, and associations of the transcriptome profiles with tumor invasion/metastasis, especially the phenomenon of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Genetic information obtained from an expression array was analyzed using an ingenuity pathways analysis (IPA) and human disease database (MalaCards). By careful examination, several novel EMT-related genes were identified from tumor cells using RT-qPCR, and these genes also scored high in MalaCards. We concluded that the JSRV-Env mouse model could serve as a spontaneous lung adenocarcinoma model with a metastatic phenotype, which will benefit the study of early-onset and progression of lung adenocarcinoma. In addition, it can also be a valuable tool for biomarkers and drug screening, which will be helpful in developing intervention therapies.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5395147?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175586
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3b008dd9a10d4dbd979074881520a803
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3b008dd9a10d4dbd979074881520a803
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0175586