دورية أكاديمية

COVID-19-induced acute loss of consciousness in Marchiafava–Bignami disease: a case report

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: COVID-19-induced acute loss of consciousness in Marchiafava–Bignami disease: a case report
المؤلفون: Jie Tian, Hai-li Wang, Shuang-jie Li, Chang-he Shi
المصدر: Journal of International Medical Research, Vol 52 (2024)
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publishing, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Among the various manifestations of COVID-19, the neurological implications of SARS-CoV-2 infection are of significant concern. Marchiafava–Bignami disease (MBD), a neurodegenerative disorder, exhibits a clinical spectrum ranging from mild progressive dementia in its chronic form to states of acute coma and varied mortality rates. Acute MBD primarily occurs in chronic alcoholics and malnourished individuals and is characterized by sudden loss of consciousness, seizures, confusion, and psychosis. We herein report a case of MBD presenting as acute loss of consciousness after the development of COVID-19. The patient presented with a history of fever and upper respiratory infection and was diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection. He developed a neurological syndrome characterized by altered consciousness and convulsions, and brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed abnormal signals in the corpus callosum and frontoparietal lobes. Considering his alcohol intake history and the absence of other differential diagnoses, we diagnosed him with acute MBD triggered by COVID-19. After high-dose vitamin B1 and corticosteroid therapy, his clinical symptoms improved. In this case, we observed a temporal sequence between the development of COVID-19 and acute exacerbation of MBD. This case adds to the mounting evidence suggesting the potential effect of SARS-CoV-2 on the neurological system.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1473-2300
03000605
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1473-2300
DOI: 10.1177/03000605241234555
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3bab6facec984ba0b251148cdc5790b5
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3bab6facec984ba0b251148cdc5790b5
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14732300
03000605
DOI:10.1177/03000605241234555