دورية أكاديمية

Relative gene expression analysis of catalase in environmental RNA from Japanese medaka exposed to toxic chemicals

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Relative gene expression analysis of catalase in environmental RNA from Japanese medaka exposed to toxic chemicals
المؤلفون: Kyoshiro Hiki, Haruna Watanabe, Hiroshi Yamamoto
المصدر: Environmental DNA, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental sciences
LCC:Microbial ecology
مصطلحات موضوعية: biological monitoring, chemical stress, environmental nucleic acid (eNA), environmental RNA, Environmental sciences, GE1-350, Microbial ecology, QR100-130
الوصف: Abstract Environmental RNA (eRNA) has the potential as a non‐invasive tool for assessing the physiological status of macro‐organisms, yet the quantitative method for relative gene expression analysis is still underexplored. To bridge this gap, this study introduces a relative quantification method for eRNA, employing quantitative PCR (qPCR) to evaluate the expression of the antioxidant gene, catalase (cat), in the Japanese medaka Oryzias latipes exposed to two toxic chemicals for 96 h: chlorpyrifos (CPS) and carbamazepine. Our results showed that, in eRNA, genes frequently used as a reference for tissue or cells in conventional expression analysis correlated with each other. Also, one of them (elfa) exhibited less variability, showing its potential suitability as a reference gene in eRNA analyses. Additionally, cat expression levels in eRNA increased with increasing CPS concentrations, in a concentration‐response manner. These results suggest the promising potential of qPCR applications for eRNA in the monitoring of an organism's health and response to environmental changes. However, we observed disparities in gene expression levels of cat and beta‐actin (actb) between eRNA and whole fish body, indicating eRNA might have a biased origin. Further research is needed to uncover the origin of eRNA and determine the limitations and applicability domain of eRNA analysis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2637-4943
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2637-4943
DOI: 10.1002/edn3.532
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3bcf572f957b4dbd8cc4c9400aac64c9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3bcf572f957b4dbd8cc4c9400aac64c9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26374943
DOI:10.1002/edn3.532