دورية أكاديمية

Converging Role for REEP1/SPG31 in Oxidative Stress

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Converging Role for REEP1/SPG31 in Oxidative Stress
المؤلفون: Valentina Naef, Maria C. Meschini, Alessandra Tessa, Federica Morani, Debora Corsinovi, Asahi Ogi, Maria Marchese, Michela Ori, Filippo M. Santorelli, Stefano Doccini
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 4, p 3527 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: mitochondria, REEP1, SPG31, bioenergetic defects, ROS, zebrafish, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Mutations in the receptor expression-enhancing protein 1 gene (REEP1) are associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia type 31 (SPG31), a neurological disorder characterized by length-dependent degeneration of upper motor neuron axons. Mitochondrial dysfunctions have been observed in patients harboring pathogenic variants in REEP1, suggesting a key role of bioenergetics in disease-related manifestations. Nevertheless, the regulation of mitochondrial function in SPG31 remains unclear. To elucidate the pathophysiology underlying REEP1 deficiency, we analyzed in vitro the impact of two different mutations on mitochondrial metabolism. Together with mitochondrial morphology abnormalities, loss-of-REEP1 expression highlighted a reduced ATP production with increased susceptibility to oxidative stress. Furthermore, to translate these findings from in vitro to preclinical models, we knocked down REEP1 in zebrafish. Zebrafish larvae showed a significant defect in motor axon outgrowth leading to motor impairment, mitochondrial dysfunction, and reactive oxygen species accumulation. Protective antioxidant agents such as resveratrol rescued free radical overproduction and ameliorated the SPG31 phenotype both in vitro and in vivo. Together, our findings offer new opportunities to counteract neurodegeneration in SPG31.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3527; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms24043527
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3bf6ef1986dc49d9aebc8eaf92554223
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3bf6ef1986dc49d9aebc8eaf92554223
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms24043527