دورية أكاديمية

Investigation of the Fundamental Plane Relationship For the Evolution of the Elliptical and Lenticular Galaxies

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Investigation of the Fundamental Plane Relationship For the Evolution of the Elliptical and Lenticular Galaxies
المؤلفون: Khalid Mohammed
المصدر: مجلة التربية والعلم, Vol 33, Iss 2, Pp 108-114 (2024)
بيانات النشر: College of Education for Pure Sciences, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Education
LCC:Science (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: elliptical galaxies, faber-jackson relation, fundamental plane, kormendy relation, lenticular galaxies, Education, Science (General), Q1-390
الوصف: The Fundamental Plane relates the effective radius and surface brightness of an early-type galaxy to its velocity dispersion. It is important in understanding galaxy formation and evolution processes. The present work aims to investigate this relation as well as Faber-Jackson and Kormendy relations for both elliptical and lenticular galaxies separately in order to compare them. For this purpose, we take a sample of 140 early-type galaxies (70 elliptical galaxies and 70 lenticular ones), extracted from the extensive catalogue of early-type galaxies, and investigate them by using data analysis and visualization software. This work confirms that elliptical and lenticular galaxies are located almost in the same fundamental plane, with an rms scatter of 0.140 for ellipticals and 0.172 for lenticulars. Yet, elliptical galaxies show a tighter relationship than lenticular galaxies. This implies that elliptical galaxies obey the Fundamental Plane relation better than lenticular galaxies. Also, the two morphological types of galaxies obey Faber-Jackson relation, with an rms scatter of 0.101 for ellipticals and 0.873 for lenticulars. They, also, obey Kormendy relation, with an rms scatter of 0.600 for elliptical and 0.685 for lenticulars. These results indicate that the two relations are, also, more obvious in the case of elliptical galaxies.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: Arabic
English
تدمد: 1812-125X
2664-2530
Relation: https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_183383_4daf5fca6316b7a81ca117dfb719a112.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1812-125X; https://doaj.org/toc/2664-2530
DOI: 10.33899/edusj.2024.147953.1433
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3c8f4dae1cd14fb2b9534fa174e50eda
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3c8f4dae1cd14fb2b9534fa174e50eda
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1812125X
26642530
DOI:10.33899/edusj.2024.147953.1433