دورية أكاديمية

A Comparative Study on the Performance and Microstructure of 304NG Stainless Steel in Underwater and Air Laser Welding

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Comparative Study on the Performance and Microstructure of 304NG Stainless Steel in Underwater and Air Laser Welding
المؤلفون: Jiaqi Sun, Yue Yang, Kai Wang, Shaohua Yin, Zhen Li, Zhen Luo
المصدر: Materials, Vol 17, Iss 15, p 3854 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Microscopy
LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
مصطلحات موضوعية: underwater laser welding, stainless steel, welding morphology, microstructure, mechanical properties, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85
الوصف: In order to facilitate the application of underwater laser welding technology in in situ repairs of nuclear power plants, this study conducted comparative experiments between local dry underwater laser welding and laser welding in air on 304NG nitrogen-controlled stainless steel. The aim was to explore its microstructural evolution and mechanical properties in underwater environments. It was found that, near the fusion line of laser welding in air, columnar dendrites gradually evolved into cellular dendrites toward the weld center, eventually disappearing, resulting in a skeletal ferrite and serrated austenite structure. The underwater laser welding joints exhibited similar characteristics yet with more pronounced alternation between columnar and cellular dendrites. Additionally, the size of cellular dendrites decreased significantly, and needle-like ferrite was observed at the weld center. The hardness of underwater laser welded joints was slightly higher than that of in-air laser welded joints. Compared to laser welding in air, the strength of underwater laser welding joints increased from 443 MPa to 471 MPa, and the displacement increased from 2.95 mm to 3.45 mm, both types of welded joints exhibited a mixed mode fracture characterized by plasticity and brittleness.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1996-1944
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/15/3854; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma17153854
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3e8d452030dd43158423ef2e07a83b36
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3e8d452030dd43158423ef2e07a83b36
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma17153854