دورية أكاديمية

Factors associated with an increased risk of osteochondral injuries after patellar dislocations: a systematic review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors associated with an increased risk of osteochondral injuries after patellar dislocations: a systematic review
المؤلفون: Zhi Yi, Xiaohui Zhang, Meng Wu, Jin Jiang, Yayi Xia
المصدر: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Orthopedic surgery
LCC:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
مصطلحات موضوعية: Osteochondral injuries, Patellar dislocations, Risk factors, Orthopedic surgery, RD701-811, Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, RC925-935
الوصف: Abstract Purpose The purpose of the study was to summarize the available evidence and identify risk factors for osteochondral injuries (OCIs) after patellar dislocations. Methods A systematic literature review was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and China national knowledge infrastructure from inception to December 22, 2022, according to the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses guidelines. Studies regarding risk factors for OCIs after patellar dislocations were included. Literature search, data extraction, and quality assessment were performed independently by two authors. Results A total of 16 studies with 1945 patients were included. The risk factors for OCIs after patellar dislocation were categorized into four main categories, including demographic characteristics, patellar depth and position, femoral trochlear morphology, and other risk factors in this study. Five and three studies supported the idea that male sex and skeletal maturation may be risk factors, respectively. Normal femoral trochlea (two studies) and complete medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) injuries (two studies) may be associated with the development of OCIs. Three studies show that ligamentous laxity or joint hypermobility may prevent OCIs. Patellar depth and position (eight studies) may not be associated with the development of OCIs. Conclusions Based on the available evidence, an increased risk of OCIs following patellar dislocation may be associated with male sex and skeletal maturation. Furthermore, normal femoral trochlea and complete MPFL injuries may increase the risk of OCIs, while factors such as ligamentous laxity or joint hypermobility may reduce the risk. Level of Evidence Level IV, systematic review of Level II and IV studies.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1749-799X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1749-799X
DOI: 10.1186/s13018-023-04265-8
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3f0af29debdc4394a17d2805128f6af4
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.3f0af29debdc4394a17d2805128f6af4
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1749799X
DOI:10.1186/s13018-023-04265-8