دورية أكاديمية

Association study of sepiapterin reductase gene promoter polymorphisms with schizophrenia in a Han Chinese population

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association study of sepiapterin reductase gene promoter polymorphisms with schizophrenia in a Han Chinese population
المؤلفون: Fu JW, Ma GD, Mai H, Luo XD, Yin JW, Chen Q, Lin ZX, Tao H, Li Y, Cui LL, Li Z, Lin JD, Zhao B, Li KS
المصدر: Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 2793-2799 (2015)
بيانات النشر: Dove Medical Press, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
LCC:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
مصطلحات موضوعية: Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
الوصف: Jiawu Fu,1,* Guoda Ma,1,* Hui Mai,1,* Xudong Luo,2 Jingwen Yin,2 Qing Chen,2 Zhixiong Lin,2 Hua Tao,1 You Li,1 Lili Cui,1 Zheng Li,3 Juda Lin,2 Bin Zhao,1 Keshen Li1 1Institute of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, 2Department of Psychiatry, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, People’s Republic of China; 3Unit on Synapse Development and Plasticity, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Sepiapterin reductase participates in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin, which plays very important roles in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia via dysregulation of ­neurotransmitter systems. Here, two single nucleotide polymorphisms (rs1876487 and rs2421095) in the promoter region of SPR were genotyped in 941 schizophrenic patients and 944 controls in a Han Chinese population using the SNaPshot technique. No significant differences were found in the distribution of alleles or genotypes of the two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between schizophrenic patients and controls (all P>0.05). Likewise, no haplotype was found to be associated with schizophrenia. However, sex-stratified analysis revealed that the frequencies of the A allele of rs1876487 and the A–A (rs2421095–rs1876487) haplotype were all significantly different between schizophrenia and controls in females (P=0.040 and P=0.033, respectively), but not in males. Additionally, luciferase reporter gene assays revealed that the A–A haplotype had significantly higher SPR transcriptional activity compared with the A–C haplotype in SH-SY5Y cells. Our data indicate that the two SNPs do not influence the risk of schizophrenia when using the total sample, but the A allele of rs1876487 and the A–A haplotype may contribute to protective roles for schizophrenia in females. Keywords: schizophrenia, sepiapterin reductase, polymorphisms, Han Chinese population, transcriptional activity
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1178-2021
Relation: https://www.dovepress.com/association-study-of-sepiapterin-reductase-gene-promoter-polymorphisms-peer-reviewed-article-NDT; https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/408d043c34e6452280069d48186f9d82
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.408d043c34e6452280069d48186f9d82
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals