دورية أكاديمية

Calmodulin Mutations in Human Disease

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Calmodulin Mutations in Human Disease
المؤلفون: John W. Hussey, Worawan B. Limpitikul, Ivy E. Dick
المصدر: Channels, Vol 17, Iss 1 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
LCC:Physiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Calmodulin, calmodulinopathy, cardiac arrhythmia, channelopathy, long QT syndrome, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950, Physiology, QP1-981
الوصف: ABSTRACTCalcium ions (Ca2+) are the basis of a unique and potent array of cellular responses. Calmodulin (CaM) is a small but vital protein that is able to rapidly transmit information about changes in Ca2+ concentrations to its regulatory targets. CaM plays a critical role in cellular Ca2+ signaling, and interacts with a myriad of target proteins. Ca2+-dependent modulation by CaM is a major component of a diverse array of processes, ranging from gene expression in neurons to the shaping of the cardiac action potential in heart cells. Furthermore, the protein sequence of CaM is highly evolutionarily conserved, and identical CaM proteins are encoded by three independent genes (CALM1-3) in humans. Mutations within any of these three genes may lead to severe cardiac deficits including severe long QT syndrome (LQTS) and/or catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). Research into disease-associated CaM variants has identified several proteins modulated by CaM that are likely to underlie the pathogenesis of these calmodulinopathies, including the cardiac L-type Ca2+ channel (LTCC) CaV1.2, and the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release channel, ryanodine receptor 2 (RyR2). Here, we review the research that has been done to identify calmodulinopathic CaM mutations and evaluate the mechanisms underlying their role in disease.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 19336950
1933-6969
1933-6950
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1933-6950; https://doaj.org/toc/1933-6969
DOI: 10.1080/19336950.2023.2165278
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/415c6b1ab79d4274b179828b8d19c980
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.415c6b1ab79d4274b179828b8d19c980
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19336950
19336969
DOI:10.1080/19336950.2023.2165278