دورية أكاديمية

Accuracy of self-reported history of autoimmune disease: A pilot study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Accuracy of self-reported history of autoimmune disease: A pilot study.
المؤلفون: Julia A O'Rourke, Caitlin Ravichandran, Yamini J Howe, Jennifer E Mullett, Christopher J Keary, Sara B Golas, Amrita R Hureau, Morgan McCormick, Jeanhee Chung, Noel R Rose, Christopher J McDougle
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 5, p e0216526 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Research associating the increased prevalence of familial autoimmunity with neuropsychiatric disorders is reliant upon the ascertainment of history of autoimmune diseases from relatives. To characterize the accuracy of self-report, we compared self-reported diagnoses of 18 autoimmune diseases using an online self-report questionnaire to the electronic medical record (EMR) diagnoses in 1,013 adult (age 18-70 years) patients of a primary care clinic. For the 11 diseases meeting our threshold observed prevalence, we estimated sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) for self-reported diagnoses under the assumption that EMR-based diagnoses were accurate. Six diseases out of 11 had either sensitivity or PPV below 50%, with the lowest PPV for dermatological and endocrinological diseases. Common errors included incorrectly self-reporting type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), when type 1 DM was indicated by the EMR, and reporting rheumatoid arthritis when osteoarthritis was indicated by the EMR. Results suggest that ascertainment of familial autoimmunity through self-report contributes to inconsistencies and inaccuracies in studies of autoimmune disease history and that future studies would benefit from incorporating EMR review and biological measures.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216526
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/41755c2021054845a12d530c8ba57ae2
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.41755c2021054845a12d530c8ba57ae2
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0216526