دورية أكاديمية

Review of Post-embedding Immunogold Methods for the Study of Neuronal Structures

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Review of Post-embedding Immunogold Methods for the Study of Neuronal Structures
المؤلفون: Ronald S. Petralia, Ya-Xian Wang
المصدر: Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, Vol 15 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
LCC:Human anatomy
مصطلحات موضوعية: synapse, post-embedding, pre-embedding, immunolabeling, immunoperoxidase, Lowicryl, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571, Human anatomy, QM1-695
الوصف: The post-embedding immunogold (PI) technique for immunolabeling of neuronal tissues utilizing standard thin-section transmission electron microscopy (TEM) continues to be a prime method for understanding the functional localization of key proteins in neuronal function. Its main advantages over other immunolabeling methods for thin-section TEM are (1) fairly accurate and quantifiable localization of proteins in cells; (2) double-labeling of sections using two gold particle sizes; and (3) the ability to perform multiple labeling for different proteins by using adjacent sections. Here we first review in detail a common method for PI of neuronal tissues. This method has two major parts. First, we describe the freeze-substitution embedding method: cryoprotected tissue is frozen in liquid propane via plunge-freezing, and is placed in a freeze-substitution instrument in which the tissue is embedded in Lowicryl at low temperatures. We highlight important aspects of freeze-substitution embedding. Then we outline how thin sections of embedded tissue on grids are labeled with a primary antibody and a secondary gold particle-conjugated antibody, and the particular problems encountered in TEM of PI-labeled sections. In the Discussion, we compare our method both to earlier PI methods and to more recent PI methods used by other laboratories. We also compare TEM immunolabeling using PI vs. various pre-embedding immunolabeling methods, especially relating to neuronal tissue.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1662-5129
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnana.2021.763427/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1662-5129
DOI: 10.3389/fnana.2021.763427
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/41a153d1206a4e6aa864e831808b0428
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.41a153d1206a4e6aa864e831808b0428
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16625129
DOI:10.3389/fnana.2021.763427