دورية أكاديمية

Kinetics of Glucoregulatory Peptide Hormones during Hemodialysis with Cellulose Triacetate and Polysulfone Dialyzers in Patients with Diabetes and End-Stage Kidney Disease

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Kinetics of Glucoregulatory Peptide Hormones during Hemodialysis with Cellulose Triacetate and Polysulfone Dialyzers in Patients with Diabetes and End-Stage Kidney Disease
المؤلفون: Nobuteru Takao, Takashi Maruyama, Hiroki Kobayashi, Maki Kitai, Yoshinori Yoshida, Hiroyuki Takashima, Masanori Abe
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 13, p 10604 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: cellulose triacetate, glucagon, hemodialysis, insulin, polysulfone, super high-flux dialyzer, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: The mechanisms behind reported decreases in plasma insulin and glucagon during hemodialysis (HD) are not clear. Here, we investigated these mechanisms during HD treatment and the characteristics of insulin and glucagon removal when using two super high-flux membranes. In an experimental study, clearance, adsorption rates, and reduction rates of insulin and glucagon were investigated when using cellulose triacetate (CTA) and polysulfone (PS) membranes in a closed circuit using bovine blood. In a clinical study, 20 diabetes patients with end-stage kidney disease who were stable on HD were randomly selected for two HD sessions with two different membranes. At 1 h after the initiation of HD, insulin and glucagon clearance were measured, and the reduction rates were also investigated. In the experimental study, the PS membrane showed significantly higher clearance, adsorption rates, and reduction rates of insulin and glucagon compared with the CTA membrane. Although glucagon was detected in the ultrafiltration fluids in both membranes, insulin was absent in the PS membrane. In the clinical study, both membranes showed significant reductions in plasma insulin and glucagon at each time point. The PS membrane showed significantly higher insulin clearance and reduction rates compared with the CTA membrane. The two membranes showed no significant difference in glucagon clearance, but the glucagon reduction rate was significantly higher with the PS membrane. Our findings show that HD with the two super high-flux membranes used removes significant amounts of glucoregulatory peptide hormones from plasma in patients with diabetes and end-stage kidney disease, potentially affecting their glucose metabolism.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/13/10604; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms241310604
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a422555a01414d69a4540b97b5092910
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.422555a01414d69a4540b97b5092910
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms241310604