دورية أكاديمية

Genetic correlation and Mendelian randomization analyses support causal relationships between dietary habits and age at menarche

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Genetic correlation and Mendelian randomization analyses support causal relationships between dietary habits and age at menarche
المؤلفون: Ruilong Guo, Ruoyang Feng, Jiong Yang, Yanfeng Xiao, Chunyan Yin
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Dietary habits, Age at menarche, Linkage disequilibrium score regression, Mendelian randomization, GWAS, Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Dietary habits are essential in the mean age at menarche (AAM). However, the causal relationship between these factors remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to elucidate the genetic relationship between dietary habits and AAM. Genetic summary statistics for dietary habits were obtained from the UK Biobank. GWAS summary data for AAM was obtained from the ReproGen Consortium. Linkage disequilibrium score regression was used to test genetic correlations between dietary habits and AAM. The Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses used the inverse-variance weighted method. Genetic correlations with AAM were identified for 29 candi-date dietary habits, such as milk type (skimmed, semi-skimmed, full cream; coefficient = 0.2704, P ldsc = 1.13 × 10−14). MR evaluations revealed that 19 dietary habits were associated with AAM, including bread type (white vs. any other; OR 1.71, 95% CI 1.28–2.29, P mr = 3.20 × 10−4), tablespoons of cooked vegetables (OR 0.437, 95% CI 0.29–0.67; P mr = 1.30 × 10−4), and cups of coffee per day (OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.57–0.92, P mr = 8.31 × 10−3). These results were observed to be stable under the sensitivity analysis. Our study provides potential insights into the genetic mechanisms underlying AAM and evidence that dietary habits are associated with AAM.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-58999-4
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4394c5c2721a44e4a7e916300d5c234f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.4394c5c2721a44e4a7e916300d5c234f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-58999-4