دورية أكاديمية

Capillary Triglycerides in Late Pregnancy—Challenging to Measure, Hard to Interpret: A Cohort Study of Practicality

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Capillary Triglycerides in Late Pregnancy—Challenging to Measure, Hard to Interpret: A Cohort Study of Practicality
المؤلفون: Helen L. Barrett, Marloes Dekker Nitert, Michael D’Emden, Barbara Lingwood, Susan de Jersey, H. David McIntyre, Leonie K. Callaway
المصدر: Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 4, p 1266 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
مصطلحات موضوعية: capillary, gestational diabetes, mixed meal test, pregnancy, triglycerides, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
الوصف: Background: Maternal triglycerides are increasingly recognised as important predictors of infant growth and fat mass. The variability of triglyceride patterns during the day and their relationship to dietary intake in women in late pregnancy have not been explored. This prospective cohort study aimed to examine the utility of monitoring capillary triglycerides in women in late pregnancy. Methods: Twenty-nine women (22 with gestational diabetes (GDM) and 7 without) measured capillary glucose and triglycerides using standard meters at home for four days. On two of those days, they consumed one of two standard isocaloric breakfast meals: a high-fat/low-carbohydrate meal (66% fat) or low fat/high carbohydrate meal (10% fat). Following the standard meals, glucose and triglyceride levels were monitored. Results: Median capillary triglycerides were highly variable between women but did not differ between GDM and normoglycaemic women. There was variability in capillary triglycerides over four days of home monitoring and a difference in incremental area under the curve for capillary triglycerides and glucose between the two standard meals. The high-fat standard meal lowered the incremental area under the curve for capillary glucose (p < 0.0001). Fasting (rho 0.66, p = 0.0002) and postpradial capillary triglycerides measured at home correlated with venous triglyceride levels. Conclusions: The lack of differences in response to dietary fat intake and the correlation between capillary and venous triglycerides suggest that monitoring of capillary triglycerides before and after meals in pregnancy is unlikely to be useful in the routine clinical practice management of women with gestational diabetes mellitus.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 13041266
2072-6643
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/4/1266; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6643
DOI: 10.3390/nu13041266
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/44246e9dee7840ada71ffa0971c9f146
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.44246e9dee7840ada71ffa0971c9f146
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:13041266
20726643
DOI:10.3390/nu13041266