دورية أكاديمية

Long-term endocrine sequelae after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children and adolescents

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Long-term endocrine sequelae after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children and adolescents
المؤلفون: Soojin Hwang, Yena Lee, Ji-Hee Yoon, Ja Hye Kim, Hyery Kim, Kyung-Nam Koh, Ho Joon Im, Han-Wook Yoo, Jin-Ho Choi
المصدر: Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 29, Iss 2, Pp 109-118 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Pediatrics
مصطلحات موضوعية: children, endocrine complication, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, Pediatrics, RJ1-570
الوصف: Purpose As the survival rate from pediatric cancers has increased significantly with advances in treatment modalities, long-term endocrine complications have also risen. This study investigated the frequencies and risks of endocrine sequelae in childhood cancer survivors who received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Methods This study included 200 pediatric patients who underwent HSCT. Clinical and endocrinological findings were collected retrospectively. The median follow-up duration after HSCT was 14 years. Results Endocrine complications occurred in 135 patients (67.5%). Children who underwent HSCT at pubertal age (n=100) were at higher risk of endocrine complications than those who received it at prepubertal age (79% vs. 56%, P=0.001). The most common complication was hypogonadism (40%), followed by dyslipidemia (22%). Short stature and diabetes mellitus were more prevalent in the prepubertal group, whereas hypogonadism and osteoporosis were more common in the pubertal group. Being female, pubertal age at HSCT, and glucocorticoid use were predictors of an increased risk for any complication. Radiation exposure increased the risk of short stature and hypothyroidism. Hypogonadism was significantly associated with being female, pubertal age at HSCT, and high-dose radiation. Pubertal age at HSCT also increased the risks of osteoporosis and dyslipidemia. Conclusions This study demonstrates that long-term endocrine complications are common after HSCT in children and adolescents. Age at HSCT is a critical factor for endocrine complications after HSCT. These findings suggest that surveillance strategies for endocrine complications in childhood cancer survivors should be specified according to age at HSCT.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2287-1012
2287-1292
Relation: http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-2346046-023.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2287-1012; https://doaj.org/toc/2287-1292
DOI: 10.6065/apem.2346046.023
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/45ba5f228bd24dfb8feb491cffad4d4b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.45ba5f228bd24dfb8feb491cffad4d4b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22871012
22871292
DOI:10.6065/apem.2346046.023